Results 11 to 20 of about 541 (80)
Uniqueness of Two‐Bubble Wave Maps in High Equivariance Classes
Abstract This is the second part of a two‐paper series that establishes the uniqueness and regularity of a threshold energy wave map that does not scatter in both time directions. Consider the S2‐valued equivariant energy critical wave maps equation on ℝ1+2, with equivariance class k≥4.
Jacek Jendrej, Andrew Lawrie
wiley +1 more source
Area Law Saturation of Entropy Bound from Perturbative Unitarity in Renormalizable Theories
Abstract We study the quantum information storage capacity of solitons and baryons in renormalizable quantum field theories that do not include gravity. We observe that a 't Hooft‐Polyakov magnetic monopole saturates the Bekenstein bound on information when the theory saturates the bound on perturbative unitarity.
Gia Dvali
wiley +1 more source
Unitarity Entropy Bound: Solitons and Instantons
Abstract We show that non‐perturbative entities such as solitons and instantons saturate bounds on entropy when the theory saturates unitarity. Simultaneously, the entropy becomes equal to the area of the soliton/instanton. This is strikingly similar to black hole entropy despite absence of gravity. We explain why this similarity is not an accident. We
Gia Dvali
wiley +1 more source
Topological sectors for heterotic M5-brane charges under Hypothesis H
Assuming Fiorenza-Sati-Schreiber’s Hypothesis H, on the charge quantization of M-theory’s C -field, the topological sectors of the resulting String c2 (4)-valued higher gauge theory on a heterotic M5-brane are classified by homotopy classes of maps from ...
David Michael Roberts
doaj +1 more source
Instantons and entanglement entropy
We would like to put the area law — believed to be obeyed by entanglement entropies in the ground state of a local field theory — to scrutiny in the presence of nonperturbative effects.
Arpan Bhattacharyya +2 more
doaj +1 more source
False vacuum decay in gauge theory
The decay rate of a false vacuum is studied in gauge theory, paying particular attention to its gauge invariance. Although the decay rate should not depend on the gauge parameter ξ according to the Nielsen identity, the gauge invariance of the result of ...
Motoi Endo +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Charge-Swapping Q-balls and Their Lifetimes
For scalar theories accommodating spherically symmetric Q-balls, there are also towers of quasi-stable composite Q-balls, called charge swapping Q-balls (CSQs).
Qi-Xin Xie +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Heun Functions and Some of Their Applications in Physics
Most of the theoretical physics known today is described by using a small number of differential equations. For linear systems, different forms of the hypergeometric or the confluent hypergeometric equations often suffice to describe the system studied.
M. Hortaçsu, Saber Zarrinkamar
wiley +1 more source
Revisit on two-dimensional self-gravitating kinks: superpotential formalism and linear stability
Self-gravitating kink solutions of a two-dimensional dilaton gravity are revisited in this work. Analytical kink solutions are derived from a concise superpotential formalism of the dynamical equations.
Yuan Zhong
doaj +1 more source
Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics and Topology
Supersymmetric quantum mechanical models are computed by the path integral approach. In the β → 0 limit, the integrals localize to the zero modes. This allows us to perform the index computations exactly because of supersymmetric localization, and we will show how the geometry of target space enters the physics of sigma models resulting in the ...
Muhammad Abdul Wasay, Elias C. Vagenas
wiley +1 more source

