Results 41 to 50 of about 2,649,928 (108)
't Hooft-Polyakov monopole and instanton-like topological solution in gauge-Higgs unification [PDF]
We consider 't Hooft-Polyakov monopole (TPM) as a topological soliton in the 5-dimensional (5D) theory of gauge-Higgs unification. This scenario provides a very natural framework to incorporate the TPM, since the adjoint scalar is builtin as the extra-space component of higher dimensional gauge field. In the process of the analysis, we realize that the
arxiv +1 more source
On catalyzed vacuum decay around a radiating black hole and the crisis of the electroweak vacuum
False vacuum decay is a key feature in quantum field theories and exhibits a distinct signature in the early Universe cosmology. It has recently been suggested that the false vacuum decay is catalyzed by a black hole (BH), which might cause the ...
Takumi Hayashi+3 more
doaj +1 more source
In this article we study a modification of axion physics in which the dual axion acquires a mass. This mass explicitly breaks the shift symmetry of the dual axion. The potential breaking of this shift symmetry poses a dual axion quality problem. When the
Arthur Platschorre
doaj +1 more source
Josephson instantons and Josephson monopoles in a non-Abelian Josephson junction [PDF]
Non-Abelian Josephson junction is a junction of non-Abelian color superconductors sandwiching an insulator, or non-Abelian domain wall if flexible, whose low-energy dynamics is described by a $U(N)$ principal chiral model with the conventional pion mass.
arxiv +1 more source
Dynamically assisted Sauter-Schwinger effect — non-perturbative versus perturbative aspects
The Sauter-Schwinger effect predicts the creation of electron-positron pairs out of the quantum vacuum by a strong and slowly varying electric field.
G. Torgrimsson+3 more
doaj +1 more source
We study static solutions of the standard Skyrme model with a pion mass. Using approximately 105 pseudo-random initial configurations made of single Skyrmions in the non-symmetrized product Ansatz and an automatic detection of repeated solutions, we find
Sven Bjarke Gudnason, Chris Halcrow
doaj +1 more source
Instantons in the Higgs Phase [PDF]
When instantons are put into the Higgs phase, vortices are attached to instantons. We construct such composite solitons as 1/4 BPS states in five-dimensional supersymmetric U(Nc) gauge theory with Nf(>=Nc) fundamental hypermultiplets. We solve the hypermultiplet BPS equation and show that all 1/4 BPS solutions are generated by an Nc x Nf matrix which ...
arxiv +1 more source
A falling magnetic monopole as a holographic local quench
An analytic static monopole solution is found in global AdS4, in the limit of small backreaction. This solution is mapped in Poincaré patch to a falling monopole configuration, which is dual to a local quench triggered by the injection of a condensate ...
Nicolò Zenoni+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Confinement and Topological Charge in the Abelian Gauge of QCD [PDF]
We study the relation between instantons and monopoles in the abelian gauge. First, we investigate the monopole in the multi-instanton solution in the continuum Yang-Mills theory using the Polyakov gauge. At a large instanton density, the monopole trajectory becomes highly complicated, which can be regarded as a signal of monopole condensation. Second,
arxiv +1 more source
The self-dual classical double copy, and the Eguchi-Hanson instanton
The double copy is a map from non-abelian gauge theories to gravity, that has been demonstrated both for scattering amplitudes and exact classical solutions.
David S. Berman+3 more
doaj +1 more source