Results 131 to 140 of about 23,142 (208)

Somatosensory evoked potentials in Hirayama disease: A Brazilian study. [PDF]

open access: yesSurg Neurol Int, 2020
Fustes OH   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Muscle Strengthening Exercises for the Foot and Ankle: A Scoping Review Exploring Adherence to Best Practice for Optimizing Musculoskeletal Health

open access: yesJournal of Foot and Ankle Research, Volume 18, Issue 2, June 2025.
ABSTRACT Background Foot and ankle muscle strengthening exercises are common interventions for many musculoskeletal conditions that are associated with pain and limited function in the lower limb. The scientific literature has a multitude of strengthening exercises recommended, and they have been criticized for not adhering to best practice and for ...
John W. A. Osborne   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduced sensory attenuation is related to aberrant interoceptive influences on intentional binding in schizophrenia

open access: yesPsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences Reports, Volume 4, Issue 2, June 2025.
We observed group differences in the level of sensory attenuation and the intentional binding effect, including the cardiac effect, as well as the association between them. These findings suggest a failure of interoceptive attenuation in schizophrenia.
Akihiro Koreki   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal and Concurrent Changes in Brain and Gut due to Morphine Self‐Administration

open access: yesAddiction Biology, Volume 30, Issue 6, June 2025.
With this work, we present evidence of longitudinal changes in the brain and gut microbiome following morphine use. We used a within‐subjects design to show that chronic administration of morphine alters 1) the striatum microstructure using MRI, 2) gut microbiome diversity derived from fecal samples, and 3) these changes are correlated to each other ...
Kaylee Brunetti   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

SorCS2 Is Important for Astrocytic Function in Neurovascular Signaling

open access: yesActa Physiologica, Volume 241, Issue 6, June 2025.
ABSTRACT Introduction The receptor SorCS2 is involved in the trafficking of membrane receptors and transporters. It has been implicated in brain disorders and has previously been reported to be indispensable for ionotropic glutamatergic neurotransmission in the hippocampus.
Christian Staehr   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional MRI Analysis of Brain Activity in Rats With Diabetic Bladder Dysfunction

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 31, Issue 6, June 2025.
Using cystometry combined with 9.4‐Tesla fMRI evaluations, this study uncovered significant alterations in brain activity in diabetic bladder dysfunction (DBD) rats. Specifically, a reduction in ALFF was observed in the basal forebrain and cortex, while heightened activation was detected in the thalamus, periaqueductal gray, and primary motor cortex ...
Mingzhuo Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Bird's‐Eye View of Glycolytic Upregulation in Activated Brain: The Major Fate of Lactate Is Release From Activated Tissue, Not Shuttling to Nearby Neurons

open access: yesJournal of Neurochemistry, Volume 169, Issue 6, June 2025.
During brain activation triggered by sensory stimulation, mental activity, or physical work, nonoxidative metabolism of glucose (CMRglc‐non‐ox, where subscripts ‐n and ‐a denote the rate in neurons and astrocytes, respectively) and glycogen are disproportionately upregulated compared with the cellular rates of oxidative metabolism of glucose (CMRglc‐ox)
Gerald A. Dienel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rethinking Sensory Information Processing: The Essential Role of Astrocytes

open access: yesJournal of Neurochemistry, Volume 169, Issue 6, June 2025.
In this review, we discuss recent advances highlighting the emerging roles of astrocytes in sensory information processing. We review how astrocytes are anatomically integrated within distinct sensory systems, how they are activated by specific external stimuli, and how their modulation influences the output of sensory neurons to shape behavioral ...
Juliana M. Rosa, Juan Aguilar
wiley   +1 more source

Patient‐Reported Outcome Measures for Assessing Health‐Related Quality of Life in Patients With Polyneuropathies, Focusing on Guillain‐Barré Syndrome and Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy: A Systematic Review of Measurement Properties

open access: yesJournal of the Peripheral Nervous System, Volume 30, Issue 2, June 2025.
ABSTRACT Guillain‐Barre syndrome (GBS) and chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) are immune‐mediated peripheral neuropathies. Despite treatment, patients may report residual deficits, pain, and fatigue with considerable impact on quality of life.
Farah Pelouto   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Validity and Responsiveness of Balance Measurements Using Posturography in Patients With Immune‐Mediated Neuropathies

open access: yesJournal of the Peripheral Nervous System, Volume 30, Issue 2, June 2025.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Validated objective measures for balance in immune mediated neuropathies are lacking. In this study, we investigated the clinimetric properties of posturography using a force platform, a quantitative assessment of postural control.
Milou R. Michael   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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