Results 71 to 80 of about 22,260,436 (344)

The Diagnostic Value of Visual Evoked Potentials in Chronic Disorders of Consciousness

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective In chronic disorders of consciousness (DOCs), the distinction between vegetative state/unresponsive wakefulness syndrome (VS/UWS) and minimally conscious state (MCS) is as crucial as it is challenging. Evoked potentials (EPs) and event‐related potentials (ERPs) are helpful, but some limitations prevent their consistent use in the ...
Letizia Clementi, Francesca Giulia Magnani, Filippo Barbadoro, Camilla Ippoliti, Martina Cacciatore, Davide Sattin, Valeria Pingue, Benedetta Cazzulani, Jorge Navarro, Elena Schiaffi, Laura Grigoletti, Cristina Rosazza, Anna Nigri, Matilde Leonardi, Davide Rossi Sebastiano   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noninvasive vagus nerve stimulation alters neural response and physiological autonomic tone to noxious thermal challenge. [PDF]

, 2019
The mechanisms by which noninvasive vagal nerve stimulation (nVNS) affect central and peripheral neural circuits that subserve pain and autonomic physiology are not clear, and thus remain an area of intense investigation.
Baker, Dewleen G, Davis, Bryan, Huang, Charles, Huang, Mingxiong, Kimball, Donald, Lerman, Imanuel, Proudfoot, James, Rao, Ramesh, Simmons, Alan N, Simon, Bruce, Sorkin, Linda, Spadoni, Andrea, Strigo, Irina, Zhong, Edward   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Fixel‐Based Analysis of Diffusion Imaging as a Quantitative Marker of Disease State in Spinocerebellar Ataxia

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Spinocerebellar ataxias (SCAs) are a group of genetically heterogeneous neurodegenerative diseases causing progressive deterioration and reduced quality of life. Therapeutic advances have been limited by a lack of sensitive anatomic, functional, or diffusion imaging‐based biomarkers.
David J. Arpin, S. H. Subramony, the READISCA Consortium, David E. Vaillancourt, Tetsuo Ashizawa, Alexandra Durr, Thomas Mareci, Thomas Klockgether, Jennifer Faber, Henry L. Paulson, Gülin Öz, Matthew R. Burns   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sensorimotor incongruence and body perception: an experimental investigation

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2013
Objectives: Several studies have shown that mirrored arm or leg movements are related to altered body sensations. This includes the alleviation of chronic pain using congruent mirror feedback and the induction of abnormal sensation in healthy ...
Jens eFoell, Jens eFoell, Robin eBekrater-Bodmann, Candida S. McCabe, Candida S. McCabe, Herta eFlor   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of sensory behavioral tasks on pain threshold and cortical excitability. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
Transcutaneous electrical stimulation has been proven to modulate nervous system activity, leading to changes in pain perception, via the peripheral sensory system, in a bottom up approach.
Magdalena Sarah Volz, Vanessa Suarez-Contreras, Mariana E Mendonca, Fernando Santos Pinheiro, Lotfi B Merabet, Felipe Fregni   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Central Dysmyelination in SSADH‐Deficient Humans and Mice

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency (SSADHD) is an inherited metabolic disorder characterized by an accumulation of γ‐aminobutyric (GABA). In addition to its synaptic role as an inhibitory neurotransmitter, GABA also plays an important role in myelination.
Itay Tokatly Latzer, Henry H. C. Lee, Edward Yang, Cesar Alves, Mariarita Bertoldi, Caitlyn Fung, Spencer V. Steele, Eren Kule, Zijie Jin, Alexander Rotenberg, Jean‐Baptiste Roullet, Phillip L. Pearl   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bilateral versus Unilateral Training With Rhythmic Auditory Cueing in Stroke Rehabilitation: Effects on Upper Limb Function and Interhemispheric Inhibition

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Stroke is a leading cause of long‐term disability in adults, with upper limb hemiparesis being a common impairment. Traditional training is mostly aimed at paralyzed limbs, but the effect of bilateral training is still unclear.
Fangfang Qian, Yanhong Dai, Guoqiang Zheng, Qi Zhong, Jianliang Lu, Luying Hu, Youhua He, Zhuoming Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduced resting state functional connectivity of the somatosensory cortex predicts psychopathological symptoms in women with bulimia nervosa

Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2014
BackgroundAlterations in the resting state functional connectivity (rs-FC) of several brain networks have been demonstrated in eating disorders. However, very few studies are currently available on brain network dysfunctions in bulimia nervosa (BN). The
Luca eLavagnino, Luca eLavagnino, Federico eAmianto, Federico eD'Agata, Zirui eHuang, Paolo eMortara, Giovanni eAbbate Daga, Enrica eMarzola, Angela eSpalatro, Secondo eFassino, Georg eNorthoff, Georg eNorthoff, Georg eNorthoff, Georg eNorthoff, Georg eNorthoff, Georg eNorthoff   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcranial magnetic stimulation disrupts the perception and embodiment of facial expressions [PDF]

, 2008
Copyright © 2008 Society for Neuroscience and the authors. The The Journal of Neuroscience uses a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike licence: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/.Theories of embodied cognition propose that
Duchaine, BC, Garrido, L, Pitcher, D, Walsh, V   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Spatio‐temporal regulation of the formation of the somatosensory system

Development, Growth and Differentiation, 2015
The somatosensory system in the brain has been widely used for investigating the mechanisms underlying neural circuit formation and developmental neural plasticity. In the primary somatosensory cortex (S1) of rodents, there are discrete cytoarchitectonic
H. Kawasaki
semanticscholar   +1 more source