Results 61 to 70 of about 1,058 (187)

Recent advances in multifunctional soft robots: A materials–structures–systems co‐design perspective for synergistic integration

open access: yesFlexMat, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page 452-501, September 2026.
Abstract Soft robots, engineered from highly compliant materials, offer superior adaptability and safety in unstructured environments compared to their rigid counterparts. Recent advancements, fueled by bio‐inspiration and material programmability, have led to the rapid co‐evolution of their core modules: actuation, sensing, protection, energy, and ...
Qiulei Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Small-Sized Low-Cost and High-Resolution Two-Dimensional Side-Scan Sonar Imaging Method Using Sparse Transmitting-Receiving Arrays

open access: yes水下无人系统学报
To overcome the problems of excessively large array aperture and high element cost when improving angular resolution in existing two-dimensional side-scan sonar imaging methods, this paper proposed a small-size, low-cost, and high-resolution two ...
Wanchun ZHAO, Xionghou LIU, Yixin YANG
doaj   +1 more source

Toward an Improved Understanding of the Antarctic Coastal Zone and Its Contribution to Future Global Sea Level

open access: yesReviews of Geophysics, Volume 64, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract Understanding the coastal zone of the Antarctic Ice Sheet (AIS), where it interacts with the Southern Ocean and warmer air masses, is crucial for predicting Antarctica's influence on the global climate and sea level. This region has multiple tipping mechanisms that could trigger large, rapid, and potentially irreversible changes in the AIS ...
Kenichi Matsuoka   +79 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Bayes factor high-frequency broadband active sonar discriminant expansion via depth invariant modes [PDF]

open access: yesJASA Express Letters
A Bayes factor discriminant is constructed for active sonar detection of a scattering body in an underwater refractive environment about which there is some depth uncertainty.
Paul J. Gendron, Kenneth T. Bowers
doaj   +1 more source

River Sand and Gravel Mining: Global Drivers, Impacts, and Pathways for Sustainable Management

open access: yesReviews of Geophysics, Volume 64, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract River sand and gravel are mined worldwide at volumes that now rival their natural replenishment, yet quantitative knowledge of this mining activity and its consequences lags far behind many other global environmental pressures. We synthesize 411 peer‐reviewed studies published since 1974 within a new Driver‐to‐Management Pathway for ...
Edward Park   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Super-Resolution DOA Estimation for Multi Frequency Signals of Polarization Sensitive Array Based on Atomic Norm Minimization

open access: yesIEEE Open Journal of Signal Processing
This paper presents a super-resolution direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation framework for multi-frequency (MF) signals received by polarization-sensitive arrays, based on atomic norm minimization (ANM).
Xuejing Hu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

High Resolution Field Observations of Shoreward Sediment Transport Within the Wave Bottom Boundary Layer on a Sandy Beach

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract We introduce a data archive containing the first highly resolved profiles of velocity and sediment concentration within the wave bottom boundary layer (WBBL) on a natural sandy beach. Resolution of the thin WBBL was made possible by deployment of a unique “Multi‐Frequency Doppler” (MFDop) bistatic acoustic profiling instrument on an Oregon ...
Gregory W. Wilson   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acoustic Detection of Underwater Air Bubbles Generated by Breaking Waves in an Antarctic Polynya

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, Volume 131, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract The Southern Ocean is a significant sink for anthropogenic CO2 in the atmosphere. The pelagic regions north of sea ice areas primarily absorb atmospheric CO2 via biological productivity and air‐sea gas exchange. The latter is enhanced by the bubbles generated by breaking waves.
Masato Ito   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Field Evaluation of Active and Passive Transient‐Based Techniques for Pipeline Condition Assessment

open access: yesWater Resources Research, Volume 62, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Hydraulic transient‐based techniques are increasingly applied for non‐intrusive condition assessment of buried water pipelines. This study presents systematic field experiments comparing active and passive approaches within the asbestos cement water supply network at the University of Canterbury.
Sirui Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on Dynamic Beamforming Methods for Uniform Circular Frequency Diverse Array Sonar

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering
Frequency diverse array (FDA) sonar achieves a range- and azimuth-dependent transmit beam by applying a small frequency increment to each transmitting element.
Weiye Liu, Yixin Yang
doaj   +1 more source

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