Results 91 to 100 of about 3,529 (200)

Drew Rothrock's Fundamental Contributions to Arctic Science

open access: yesPerspectives of Earth and Space Scientists, Volume 7, Issue 1, December 2026.
Abstract David Andrew (Drew) Rothrock III lived during a period of vigorous scientific research in the Earth Sciences, from the International Geophysical Year to the era of satellites and high‐speed computer modeling. Drew made fundamental contributions to Arctic science, helping to lay the theoretical foundations for modeling the movement and ...
Harry L. Stern   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in the Design and Functionality of a Compact Multi‐Reflecting Time‐of‐Flight Mass Spectrometer

open access: yesRapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, Volume 40, Issue 22, 30 November 2026.
ABSTRACT Rationale High‐resolution mass spectrometry is routinely used for the analysis of complex samples in pharmaceutical, environmental, and omics related studies. Such applications demand instrumentation to be capable of combining sub‐ppm mass accuracy, high resolving power, rapid full m/z range acquisition over a wide dynamic range.
Jason Wildgoose   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design and Implementation of an Automated Wheelchair With Voice and Gesture Control, Obstacle Avoidance, and Real‐Time Location Sharing

open access: yesEngineering Reports, Volume 8, Issue 11, November 2026.
This work presents a standalone smart wheelchair featuring dual voice‐ and gesture‐based control, obstacle avoidance, and real‐time location sharing. The system achieves 100% gesture accuracy and 94% voice accuracy, enabling safe, independent mobility for users with severe physical impairments and providing emergency support without smartphone ...
Md Nurul Huda Rifat   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

DA-YOLOv7: A Deep Learning-Driven High-Performance Underwater Sonar Image Target Recognition Model

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering
Affected by the complex underwater environment and the limitations of low-resolution sonar image data and small sample sizes, traditional image recognition algorithms have difficulties achieving accurate sonar image recognition.
Zhe Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Widespread On‐Fault Geologic Evidence for Variable Mode Coseismic Slip to the Trench in Cascadia

open access: yesAGU Advances, Volume 7, Issue 8, November 2026.
Abstract Investigating the geologic record of near‐trench coseismic strain release is critical for estimating the slip distribution and tsunamigenic potential of future large subduction zone earthquakes. However, the style and extent of upper plate coseismic deformation offshore in subduction zones is poorly constrained.
J. T. Watt   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robust Underwater Object Detection and Relative Navigation Using Simulation-Aided Sonar Image Translation

open access: yes한국해양공학회지
Robust underwater object detection and relative navigation remain challenging because of the severe degradation of sonar imagery caused by acoustic noise and artifacts.
Eunsu Kim, Seonghun Hong, Sukmin Yoon
doaj   +1 more source

Behavioural Diversity of Fishes: Concepts, Drivers and Its Role in Conservation and Management

open access: yesFish and Fisheries, Volume 27, Issue 6, Page 1245-1268, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Human activity has altered nearly all ecosystems on Earth, contributing to substantial biodiversity loss across taxonomic, genetic and functional dimensions, from the intraspecific to the ecosystem scale. Yet some components of biodiversity remain hidden or underappreciated, including behavioural diversity.
Marie Prchalová   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Effective Strategy of Object Instance Segmentation in Sonar Images

open access: yesIET Signal Processing
Instance segmentation is a task that involves pixel-level classification and segmentation of each object instance in images. Various CNN-based methods have achieved promising results in natural image instance segmentation. However, the noise interference,
Pengfei Shi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantifying Deep Ocean Methane Along the Central Chilean Margin

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 20, 28 October 2026.
Abstract Cold seeps are dynamic seafloor environments that provide conduits for methane (CH4) to be transferred from marine sediments to the global ocean and, in shallow settings, the atmosphere. These seeps are ubiquitous along continental margins yet their spatial extent and impact on the marine carbon cycle are poorly constrained.
Scott T. Wieman   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Unsupervised Obstacle Segmentation Method for Forward-Looking Sonar Based on Teacher–Student Transfer Learning

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering
Facing the challenges of scarce annotations in forward-looking sonar image segmentation, this paper proposes a teacher–student network for unsupervised domain adaptation.
Sen Gao, Wei Guo, Gaofei Xu, Ben Liu
doaj   +1 more source

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