Results 21 to 30 of about 117,768 (256)

Songbirds tune their vocal tract to the fundamental frequency of their song [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2006
In human speech, the sound generated by the larynx is modified by articulatory movements of the upper vocal tract, which acts as a variable resonant filter concentrating energy near particular frequencies, or formants, essential in speech recognition. Despite its potential importance in vocal communication, little is known about the presence of tunable
Riede, T   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

High source levels and small active space of high-pitched song in bowhead whales (Balaena mysticetus). [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
The low-frequency, powerful vocalizations of blue and fin whales may potentially be detected by conspecifics across entire ocean basins. In contrast, humpback and bowhead whales produce equally powerful, but more complex broadband vocalizations composed ...
Outi M Tervo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Territorial black-capped chickadee males respond faster to high- than to low-frequency songs in experimentally elevated noise conditions [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2017
Low-frequency urban noise can interfere with avian communication through masking. Some species are able to shift the frequency of their vocalizations upwards in noisy conditions, which may reduce the effects of masking.
Stefanie E. LaZerte   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Tenors Not Sopranos: Bio-Mechanical Constraints on Calling Song Frequencies in the Mediterranean Field-Cricket

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2021
Male crickets and their close relatives bush-crickets (Gryllidae and Tettigoniidae, respectively; Orthoptera and Ensifera) attract distant females by producing loud calling songs.
Thorin Jonsson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fin Whale Song Patterns Shift Over Time in the Central North Pacific

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2020
Male fin whales sing by producing 20 Hz pulses in regular patterns of inter-note intervals. While singing, fin whales may also alternate the frequency ranges of their notes.
Tyler A. Helble   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Display song of parti-coloured bat Vespertilio murinus Linnaeus, 1758 (Chiroptera, Mammalia) in southern Slovenia and preliminary study of its variability

open access: yesNatura Sloveniae, 2003
In September 2000, display song of parti-coloured bat Vespertilio murinus Linnaeus, 1758, was recorded for the first time in Slovenia. Bats emitted the song at four localities near Goteniška gora Mountain in southern Slovenia while flying above the ...
Maja Zagmajster
doaj   +1 more source

Seasonality and social factors, but not noise pollution, influence the song characteristics of two leaf warbler species.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
Changes in the acoustic signalling of animals occupying urban ecosystems is often associated with the masking effects of noise pollution, but the way in which they respond to noise pollution is not straightforward.
Krzysztof Deoniziak, Tomasz S Osiejuk
doaj   +1 more source

Time-frequency segmentation of bird song in noisy acoustic environments [PDF]

open access: yes2011 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2011
Recent work in machine learning considers the problem of identifying bird species from an audio recording. Most methods require segmentation to isolate each syllable of bird call in input audio. Energy-based time-domain segmentation has been successfully applied to low-noise, single-bird recordings.
Lawrence Neal   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Low-frequency songs lose their potency in noisy urban conditions [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2011
Many animal species communicate with their mates through acoustic signals, but this communication seems to become a struggle in urbanized areas because of increasing anthropogenic noise levels. Several bird species have been reported to increase song frequency by which they reduce the masking impact of spectrally overlapping noise. However,
Halfwerk, W.   +6 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Senescence of song revealed by a long-term study of the Seychelles warbler (Acrocephalus sechellensis)

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2020
Senescence is widespread in nature, often resulting in diminishing survival or reproduction with age, but its role in age-dependent variation in sexual traits is often poorly understood. One reason is that few studies of sexual traits consider non-linear
Mathew L. Berg   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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