Generative Artificial Intelligence and Large Language Models in Clinical Oncology
By integrating multimodal data, including medical imaging, pathology, omics, and electronic health records, generative AI and LLMs support cancer diagnosis, treatment planning, and follow‐up management. These technologies also enhance physician–patient communication, improve personalized treatment strategies, and leverage intelligent agent automation ...
Yunfang Yu +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Shaping expectations, losing flexibility: A study of CEO promises as strategic communication tools
Abstract Research Summary CEO promises are powerful but understudied communication tools. We develop a dual‐mechanism framework theorizing that while CEO promises elevate stakeholder expectations, they simultaneously constrain strategic flexibility. We argue that CEO promise‐making is shaped by two competing pressures: making more promises when the ...
Majid Majzoubi +2 more
wiley +1 more source
In this study, we used ecological niche models to quantify historical changes in the estimated distribution ranges of the alpine butterfly Colias palaeno and its host plant Vaccinium uliginosum in Japan. The results showed that temperature and host plant occurrence strongly influence the estimated distribution of C. palaeno.
Daisuke Shimizu, Yuji Yamazaki
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Natural history collections are unparalleled archives of global biodiversity, yet most specimens remain molecularly uncharacterised due to the technical challenges of historical DNA (hDNA), including degradation, low endogenous content and contamination.
Daniel A. J. Parsons +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Accuracy of ChatGPT, Gemini, Claude and DeepSeek in Carbohydrate Counting
ABSTRACT Aims To evaluate the accuracy of four general‐purpose artificial intelligence (AI) models—ChatGPT (OpenAI), Gemini (Google), Claude (Anthropic) and DeepSeek (DeepSeek AI)—in calculating the carbohydrate content of meals compared with clinicians‐calculated reference values.
Luca Zagaroli +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Ovarian hormones and high‐fat diet duration distinctively modulate hypothalamic chemokine profile
Abstract Excessive intake of saturated fats triggers inflammation in the hypothalamus, a key regulator of energy balance. In the chronic phase of this inflammatory response, bone marrow‐derived and lymphoid cells are chemoattracted to this region, partially mitigating high‐fat diet (HFD)‐induced metabolic impairments.
Alexia Guimaraes Batista Augusto +8 more
wiley +1 more source
SamudrACE: Fast and Accurate Coupled Climate Modeling With 3D Ocean and Atmosphere Emulators
Abstract Traditional numerical global climate models simulate the full Earth system by exchanging boundary conditions between separate simulators of the atmosphere, ocean, sea ice, land surface, and other geophysical processes. This paradigm allows for distributed development of individual components within a common framework, unified by a coupler that
James P. C. Duncan +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Performance of large language models and prompt engineering strategies for data extraction in systematic reviews. [PDF]
Oami T, Okada Y, Maeda K, Nakada TA.
europepmc +1 more source
Patient-Facing Radiology Communication with LLMs: Calibration Deficit and the Metadata Paradox. [PDF]
Shin C, Park JH, Kim S, Lee YH, Lee HS.
europepmc +1 more source
Comparative performance of large language models in answering cornea and cataract surgery questions for resident training. [PDF]
Kim S +6 more
europepmc +1 more source

