Results 51 to 60 of about 1,786 (174)
Projections of Earth's Hottest Surface Temperatures in CMIP6
Abstract Earth's hottest near‐surface air temperatures provide a benchmark for the upper tail of land heat extremes. Using CMIP6 simulations, we evaluate historical extremes against Berkeley Earth and project future changes under SSP2‐4.5 and abrupt‐4 × CO2 ${\text{CO}}_{2}$.
Anthony K. Wilson +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Biological Aquatic Weed Control by Fish in the Lower Sonoran Desert of California
Use of fish for biological aquatic weed control is becoming widespread in the irrigation system and recreational lakes of the lower Sonoran Desert of California. Two African species,
E Legner, W Hauser, T Fisher, R Meiived
doaj
A global review of mistletoe frugivory and seed dispersal: The plant perspective
We reviewed studies on mistletoe frugivory and seed dispersal worldwide. Although mistletoes are relatively well studied, major taxonomic, geographic, and methodological gaps remain. We conclude that modern technologies offer new opportunities to address long‐standing but still poorly explored questions about these interactions.
R. F. Fadini +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Large Scale Connectivity of River Networks During Rainfall Events
Abstract River connectivity is essential for maintaining fertile floodplains, healthy ecosystems, and human activities, particularly in semi‐arid regions, where water flow is often intermittent. Despite its importance, very few studies have attempted to quantify connectivity at the scale of individual rainfall‐runoff events. In this study, we present a
Venetia Voutsa +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Fall Soil Moisture Modulates Snow‐Streamflow Dynamics in the Colorado River Basin
Abstract The Colorado River Basin (CRB) has experienced a prolonged drought since 2000, with recent years showing a weakened relationship between snowpack conditions and streamflow. In this study, we examined the roles of fall soil moisture and spring weather on modulating snow‐streamflow dynamics in the CRB and its sub‐basins.
Swastik Ghimire +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Effects of Time‐Since‐Fire on Ant Interactions With Nectar Resources in a Semi‐Arid Landscape
ABSTRACT Semi‐arid ecosystems are shaped by frequent wildfires, making the management of landscape disturbances a major conservation challenge in this region. Ant–plant nectar interactions, driven by mutualisms, contribute to ecosystem functioning and biodiversity, with interaction networks a poorly understood aspect of ecosystem recovery from ...
Norma L. Fernando +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Adaptation and Response in Drylands: A Dryland Research Agenda and Campaign Strategy
The Adaptation and Response in Drylands (ARID) campaign was selected by NASA as a scoping study to develop a research agenda for a dryland field campaign. Here, we detail our ARID science research agenda and implementation plan that were developed based on an extensive community engagement effort in over 160 events with over a thousand scientists, land
Andrew F. Feldman +35 more
wiley +1 more source
Phylogenetic Structure and Environment Explain Body Size in North American Killifishes
ABSTRACT Aim Investigate maximum‐length patterns in North American killifishes within an evolutionary macroecological framework by examining how body size evolved, how it varies across the geographic range, and how large‐scale environmental variables shape body‐size geography. Location North America.
Manuel A. Galeana‐Rivera +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Novel Glomeromycotina–moss associations identified in California dryland biocrusts
Summary Drylands, which comprise c. 45% of Earth's land area, host biological soil crusts (biocrusts): symbiotic communities of cyanobacteria, fungi, algae, lichen, and bryophytes that stabilize soil and support key ecosystem functions. Moss‐dominated biocrusts are particularly interesting due to their potential to illuminate ancient bryophyte–fungal ...
Kian H. Kelly +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Brachynemurus bowlesi, sp. n. is a newly discovered myrmeleontid from the Sonoran Province, the northernmost subtropical region of Mexico. The new species fits within the Brachynemurus versutus subgroup, which now includes five species, all of them ...
Yesenia Marquez-López +3 more
doaj +1 more source

