Results 21 to 30 of about 135,192 (359)
Experimental and computational investigation of temperature effects on soot mechanisms [PDF]
Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 2014 Effects of initial ambient temperatures on combustion and soot emission characteristics of diesel fuel were investigated through experiment conducted in optical constant volume chamber and simulation using phenomenological soot model.
Bi Xiaojie +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The Molecular Composition of Soot
Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 2020 AbstractSoot (sometimes referred to as black carbon) is produced when hydrocarbon fuels are burned. Our hypothesis is that polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) molecules are the dominant component of soot, with individual PAH molecules forming ordered stacks that agglomerate into primary particles (PP).
Rachelle S. Jacobson +3 more
openaire +5 more sources
Sooting propensity of dimethyl carbonate, soot reactivity and characterization [PDF]
Fuel, 2016 Oxygenated compounds have gained interest in the last few years because they represent an attractive alternative as additive to diesel fuel for reducing soot emissions. Although dimethyl carbonate (DMC) seems to be a good option, studies about its propensity to form soot, as well as the knowledge of the characteristics of this soot are still missing ...
Katiuska Alexandrino +4 more
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Why Soot is not Alike Soot: A Molecular/Nanostructural Approach to Low Temperature Soot Oxidation [PDF]
Flow, Turbulence and Combustion, 2020 AbstractDue to worldwide increasingly sharpened emission regulations, the development of Gasoline Direct Injection and Diesel Direct Injection engines not only aims at the reduction of the emission of nitrogen oxides but also at the reduction of particulate emissions.
Hagen, F. +9 more
openaire +2 more sources
Effect of Thermodenuding on the Structure of Nascent Flame Soot Aggregates
Atmosphere, 2017 The optical properties (absorption and scattering) of soot particles depend on soot size and index of refraction, but also on the soot complex morphology and the internal mixing with materials that can condense on a freshly emitted (nascent) soot ...
Janarjan Bhandari +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Energies, 2020 The present study investigated the effects of adding 20 vol.% biodiesel to petroleum diesel (to produce a mixture termed B20) on the physical properties and reactivity of the resulting exhaust soot particles.
Xuyang Zhang +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Soot Oxidation in Diesel Exhaust on Silver Catalyst Supported by Alumina, Titanium and Zirconium [PDF]
E3S Web of Conferences, 2021 Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) is used to limit the emission of particulate matter (PM). The operation of DPF has two consecutive functions which are filtration of PM and regeneration. Performance of DPF is reduced by clogging of the filter.
Promhuad Punya, Sawatmongkhon Boonlue
doaj +1 more source
Spectroscopy of the regenerative soot [PDF]
The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, 2002 The mechanisms and processes of the formation of the regenerative soot in a graphite hollow cathode discharge that produces and emits carbon clusters are presented. Mass spectrometry with a designed ExB velocity filter analyzes the entire range of the charged clusters from monatomic Carbon C1 to as large clusters as C4300. The state of the carbon vapor
openaire +4 more sources
Stochastic Simulation of Soot Formation Evolution in Counterflow Diffusion Flames
Journal of Nanotechnology, 2018 Soot generally refers to carbonaceous particles formed during incomplete combustion of hydrocarbon fuels. A typical simulation of soot formation and evolution contains two parts: gas chemical kinetics, which models the chemical reaction from hydrocarbon ...
Xiao Jiang +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Soot Emission Analysis in Combustion of Biogas Diesel Dual Fuel Engine
Environmental Science and Sustainable Development, 2017 Soot emission in bio-gas diesel dual fuel engine has been analyzed by numerical simulation with 2-stape soot formation model of Magnussen. The result shows that soot formation mainly occurred in diffusion combustion phase of diesel pilot jet.
Bui Van Ga, Bui Thi Minh Tu
doaj +1 more source