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Characteristics of PM and soot emissions of internal combustion engines running on biomass-derived DMF biofuel: a review

Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects, 2020
In recent years, 2,5-dimethylfuran (DMF) has been seen as a potential chemical substance in replacing the traditional petroleum because their physicochemical properties have many similarities with gasoline and diesel, and they have some outstanding ...
Trung Thanh Bui   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sooting flame thermometry using emission/absorption tomography

Applied Optics, 1990
A sooting flame temperature measurement technique has been demonstrated based on emission-absorption tomography. The approach applies the algorithms of Fourier transform tomography to deconvolve local soot absorption coefficient and Planck function (temperature) from sets of parallel line-of-sight measurements.
R J, Hall, P A, Bonczyk
openaire   +2 more sources

Comprehensive Review of the Impact of 2,5-Dimethylfuran and 2-Methylfuran on Soot Emissions: Experiments in Diesel Engines and at Laboratory-Scale

, 2020
2,5-Dimethylfuran (2,5-DMF) and 2-methylfuran (2-MF) are furan derivatives that are shown to be able to reduce soot emissions from diesel engines.
K. Alexandrino
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Soot pyrometry using modulated absorption/emission

Combustion and Flame, 2001
Abstract A new method of optical pyrometry for sooting flames has been developed that combines absorption and emission measurements at the same wavelength, reducing the uncertainty in measured soot temperature when compared to commonly used two-color emission pyrometry.
T.P Jenkins, R.K Hanson
openaire   +1 more source

The emissivities of flame soot dispersions

Combustion and Flame, 1971
The Mie theory has been applied to predict the emissivities of soot dispersions in luminous flames. Significant variations in the optical constants of gas- and oil-flame soots exist in the literature, and their effects on the emissivities of otherwise similar soot dispersions have been determined.
T.M. Lowes, A.J. Newall
openaire   +1 more source

Morphological evolution of soot emissions from a laminar co-flow methane diffusion flame with varying oxygen concentrations

, 2020
The effects of oxygen-enriched atmosphere on the morphological evolution of soot emitted from a methane co-flow laminar diffusion flame were studied using a 12-μm SiC fiber deposition sampling method combined with field emission scanning electron ...
Weiwei Han   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Impacts of Alternative Fuels on Morphological and Nanostructural Characteristics of Soot Emissions from an Aviation Piston Engine.

Environmental Science and Technology, 2019
Soot emissions from aviation piston engines (APEs) are a major source of environment pollution in airport vicinity, stratosphere, and troposphere, and their nanostructure and surface chemistry play a critical role in determining the impact on human ...
Longfei Chen   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effect of biodiesel, biodiesel binary blends, hydrogenated biodiesel and injection parameters on NOx and soot emissions in a turbocharged diesel engine

Fuel, 2019
Recent research works show that the biodiesel is one of the most promising renewable and sustainable fuels for diesel engines because it is biodegradable, oxygenated, sulphur free and renewable in nature.
S. Rajkumar, J. Thangaraja
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A calibration-free two-dimensional spectral soot emission platform for temperature and soot measurements

Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, 2022
Abstract A simple and cost-effective temperature and soot volume fraction measurement technique that does not rely on spectral or absolute irradiance calibration is developed. The technique is based on a three-sensor CMOS camera, where the broadband sensitivity of RGB sensors were narrowed down to representative wavelengths using a tri-bandpass ...
Marek Serwin, Ahmet E. Karataş
openaire   +1 more source

Modeling Soot Emissions in Combustion Systems

1981
A comprehensive model for the characterization of the combustion kinetics of hydrocarbon fuels is described. The model framework is based upon the quasi-global concept and extensions appropriate for fuel rich oxidation. Soot formation and consumption processes are considered as an integral part of the model, and pyrolysis, partial oxidation, NOx ...
R. Farmer, R. Edelman, E. Wong
openaire   +1 more source

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