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Identification of Pratylenchus coffeae as a causal agent of root rot disease in Sorghum bicolor in China [PDF]

BMC Microbiology
Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) is an important food and feed crop. Root-lesion nematodes (Pratylenchus spp.) are a group of pathogenic nematodes that cause severe economic losses in various food and cash crops.
Ling Qin, Fan-kang Lin, Yun-long Lv, Ze-Lin Tai, Xu Zhang, Hong-lian Li, Yu Li, Ke Wang   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Identification of Cultured and Diazotrophic Bacterial Endophytes in Warm-Season Grasses

PhytoFrontiers, 2023
Endophytes can have positive effects on plant health and growth, but endophytes of warm-season grasses are largely understudied, and inocula are rarely applied to cultivated grasses.
Suraj Sapkota, Karen R. Harris-Shultz, Timothy C. Strickland, William F. Anderson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isolation and Identification of Polyphenols From Fresh Sweet Sorghum Stems and Their Antibacterial Mechanism Against Foodborne Pathogens

Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2022
As a C4 energy crop widely planted all over the world, sweet sorghum is mainly used in sugar making and brewing. Fresh sweet sorghum stalks contain many natural ingredients that have antioxidant properties and can significantly inhibit the growth of ...
Hao Chen, Yifei Xu, Haoyu Chen, Hao Liu, Qunli Yu, Ling Han   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Density and Diversity on the Growth and Biomass of Corn and Sorghum Forage in Trapping Culture

Tropical Animal Science Journal, 2022
This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in the absorption of nutrients in trapping culture and its effects on the growth and biomass production of corn (Zea mays L.) and sorghum (Sorghum sp.).
M. Husein, N. Umami, A. Pertiwiningrum, M. M. Rahman, D. Ananta   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Melanaphis sorghi (Hemiptera: Aphididae) Clonal Diversity in the United States and Brazil

Insects, 2022
Melanaphis sorghi (Hemiptera: Aphididae), are an economically important pest to sorghum in the Americas. Previous studies have found that a super-clone that belongs to multilocus lineage (MLL)-F predominated in the U.S.
Karen Harris-Shultz, John Scott Armstrong, Geraldo Carvalho, Jurandir Pereira Segundo, Xinzhi Ni   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unsalable Vegetables Ensiled With Sorghum Promote Heterofermentative Lactic Acid Bacteria and Improve in vitro Rumen Fermentation

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2022
This study characterized the nutritive and microbial profiles and the fermentation characteristics of silage with the following compositions on a dry matter (DM) basis: (1) 100% sorghum, (2) 70% sorghum + 30% carrot or pumpkin, and (3) 40% sorghum + 60 ...
Daniel L. Forwood, Devin B. Holman, Alex V. Chaves, Sarah J. Meale   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antifungal Potential of Azotobacter salinestris Strain Azt 31 against Phytopathogenic Fusarium spp. Associated with Cereals

Journal of Fungi, 2022
Antifungal efficacy of Azotobacter salinestris against trichothecene-producing Fusarium spp. was investigated in maize, sorghum, and wheat. The three cereals were subjected to four treatments as control (T1), Fusarium alone (T2), combination of Fusarium ...
Hanumanthu Nagaraja, Gurikar Chennappa, Nagaraj Deepa, Manjunath Krishnappa Naik, Kadaiah Ajithkumar, Yatgal Sharanappa Amaresh, Premila N. Achar, M. Y. Sreenivasa   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of intercropping on the parasitoids, Encarsia spp. and Trichogramma spp. in cotton fields, India

Egyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control, 2020
Intercropping in cotton is of great significance, which helps to reduce the population of insect pests by attracting natural enemies to the field and helping to get stabilized yield and high profit advantage.
Suman Devi, Pala Ram, Krishna Rolania
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome of rehydrated corn and sorghum grain silages treated with microbial inoculants in different fermentation periods

Scientific Reports, 2022
Due to the co-evolved intricate relationships and mutual influence between changes in the microbiome and silage fermentation quality, we explored the effects of Lactobacillus plantarum and Propionibacterium acidipropionici (Inoc1) or Lactobacillus ...
Mariele Cristina Nascimento Agarussi, Odilon Gomes Pereira, Felipe Evangelista Pimentel, Camila Ferreira Azevedo, Vanessa Paula da Silva, Fabyano Fonseca e Silva   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influência do tipo e da quantidade de resíduos vegetais na emergência de plantas daninhas Influence of type and amount of crop residues on weed emergence

Planta Daninha, 2006
Com o objetivo de avaliar os efeitos da semeadura no outono/inverno de diferentes espécies: sorgo de cobertura (Sorghum bicolor x Sorghum sudanense 'híbrido Cober Exp'), milheto forrageiro (Pennisetum americanum 'var. BN2'), capim-pé-de-galinha (Eleusine
N.M. Correia, J.C. Durigan, U.P. Klink
doaj   +1 more source