ABSTRACT Background and Purpose White matter hyperintensities (WMH) are a core neuroimaging marker of cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD). Sleep apnoea (SA) is a recognized vascular risk factor, but its associations with regional WMH burden, short‐interval WMH change and cognitive performance in population‐based cohorts remain incompletely defined. We
Peng Cheng +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Multi-Hardware Benchmarking of Open-Source Large Language Models with Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Mitsubishi FX-Series PLC Instruction List Code Generation. [PDF]
Yeh MF, Luo CC, Lu CL.
europepmc +1 more source
Sertraline Treatment Can Mimic Niemann‐Pick Type C Biomarker Profile: A Diagnostic Pitfall
ABSTRACT Background Oxysterols (cholestane‐3β,5α,6β‐triol and 7‐ketocholesterol) and N‐palmitoyl‐O‐phosphocholineserine (PPCS) are sensitive biomarkers for Niemann‐Pick disease type C (NPC) screening. However, false‐positive results occur, with a biomarker profile suggestive of NPC despite the absence of pathogenic variants in genes involved in NPC or ...
Maria Makrygianni +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Large Language Models for Summarizing Advance Care Planning Information From Goals of Care Notes in the EHR. [PDF]
Ekbote N +12 more
europepmc +1 more source
Clinical Impact of NOTCH3 Variant Location After First Stroke in CADASIL
ABSTRACT Objective Despite its monogenic origin, Cerebral Autosomal Dominant Arteriopathy with Subcortical Infarcts and Leukoencephalopathy exhibits marked variability in clinical expression and severity. Variants in the NOTCH3 gene, within epidermal growth factor‐like repeat domains 1–6 or 7–34, are known to influence disease onset, but their impact ...
Léa Aguilhon +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Representation learning to advance multi-institutional studies with electronic health record data from US and France. [PDF]
Zhou D +23 more
europepmc +1 more source
Screening Routine Clinical Notes for Epilepsy Surgery Candidates Using Large Language Models
ABSTRACT Objective Epilepsy surgery is severely underutilized despite proven efficacy, with substantial under‐referral of eligible patients in routine clinical practice. This study evaluated the potential role of large language models (LLMs) as decision‐support tools for screening unstructured clinical notes to identify epilepsy surgery candidates and ...
Uriel Fennig +9 more
wiley +1 more source
On embedding-based automatic mapping of clinical classification system: handling linguistic variations and granular inconsistencies. [PDF]
Purja Pun S +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Objective Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) is one of the most debilitating and common muscular dystrophies. Despite its severity, no approved therapy exists for FSHD patients. However, several therapeutic candidates are currently under development, and some have recently entered clinical trials, marking the need for reliable ...
Mustafa Bilal Bayazit +11 more
wiley +1 more source
NEFFy: a versatile tool for computing the number of effective sequences. [PDF]
Haghani M, Bhattacharya D, Murali TM.
europepmc +1 more source

