Southern Ocean CO<sub>2</sub> outgassing and nutrient load reduced by a well-ventilated glacial North Pacific. [PDF]
Shankle MG +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
A Climatology of Coupled Tracks of Extratropical Cyclones and Mesoscale Convective Systems
Abstract Weather in the midlatitudes is dominated by extratropical cyclones (ETCs) with horizontal length scales of roughly 1,000 km and mesoscale convective systems (MCSs), with horizontal length scales of roughly 100 km. This study investigates the multi‐scale interactions of these storms by comparing databases of Lagrangian tracks for both storm ...
Gabriel Lach, Robert Fajber
wiley +1 more source
A millennium of cold-water coral habitat loss in the East Pacific during low ENSO variability in the mid- to late Holocene. [PDF]
Stewart JA +16 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Southern Hemisphere westerly winds are important drivers of Antarctic and sub‐Antarctic environmental change. Short observational wind records prevent us from fully understanding the scope of their variability. Proxy records provide valuable tools to extend environmental records. Here we present a novel wind study based on the use of windblown
Dieter R. Tetzner +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Cenozoic evolution of earth's strongest geoid low illuminates mantle dynamics beneath Antarctica. [PDF]
Glišović P, Forte AM.
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Spring heat extremes over northern India in March coincide with critical wheat growth and pose disproportionate risks to yield and food security. March surface temperatures are modulated by Western Disturbances (WDs), midlatitude cyclonic systems embedded in the subtropical jet that typically bring rain and cooling.
Sanketa Kadam +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Equatorward upper-ocean heat transport from the Southern Ocean boosted interglacial warming. [PDF]
Yang C +12 more
europepmc +1 more source
Atmosphere‐Ocean Tendency Corrections Improve Seasonal Prediction Skill of CanESM5
Abstract This study examines impacts on prediction skill of empirically‐derived tendency corrections (TC) to climatological seasonal cycle biases in retrospective seasonal forecasts from the Canadian Earth System Model version 5 (CanESM5). A novel aspect is that TC are applied simultaneously in the modeled atmosphere and ocean, rather than to either ...
W. J. Merryfield +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Physical understanding of the extreme global temperature jump in 2023. [PDF]
Mex J +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Contribution of Tropical Cyclones to Hourly Precipitation Extremes in the Contiguous United States
Abstract Tropical cyclones (TCs) are major drivers of contiguous United States (CONUS) flooding, yet their contribution to hourly precipitation extremes remains poorly quantified. Here we link observations from 420 gauges (1980–2024) with TC track data to attribute extreme hourly precipitation to both local and remote TCs.
Dmitri A. Kalashnikov +2 more
wiley +1 more source

