Results 151 to 160 of about 561,358 (231)
ABSTRACT The NHS Long Term Workforce Plan positions international recruitment as essential for present stability while projecting a future of reduced structural dependence on internationally educated nurses. This tension, conceptualised as the paradox of self‐sufficiency, forms the focus of this study.
Joshua Chidiebere Nwambo +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Tropical deforestation driven by agricultural expansion to meet growing food demand poses a rising threat to the global carbon cycle. While previous studies quantified agriculture‐related carbon losses, the role of cropland expansion remains poorly resolved, partly because widely used agricultural driver data sets are too coarse to detect fine‐
Xiaofeng Yang +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Sustainable Productivity Growth in Agriculture: The Role of Shifts in R&D Investments and Technology
ABSTRACT The objective of the paper is to evaluate the long‐term prospects of sustainable productivity growth linked to plausible assumptions on public agricultural R&D investments as the key productivity driver. Second, it investigates the role of changing R&D focus from yield maximization to input saving technologies (fertilizers and pesticides). The
Zuzana Smeets Křístková +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) plays a crucial role in mitigating food problems; however, its productivity is affected by low soil fertility, especially nitrogen deficiency, which is a major constraint to crop growth and yield. The study aimed to evaluate the effects of nitrogen fertilizer and cassava varieties on the agro‐morphological ...
Kokobe Woldeyohannes +3 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Climate change is having significant demographic and health impacts on human populations around the world. There is growing empirical evidence about the impacts of climate variability and change on population health, but this work has focused disproportionately on children and aggregate indicators of weight and (or) height.
Alfredo J. Rojas Jr +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Composition of trunk bark oil of Pachylobus klaineanus. ABSTRACT The chemical composition of 50 individual trunk bark oil samples from plants of Pachylobus klaineanus (Pierre) Guillaumin. collected in eight Ivoirian localities was investigated by GC‐FID (50 samples), GC/MS (30 samples), and 13C‐NMR (23 samples).
Stéphane Gervais Gooré +7 more
wiley +1 more source
We employed maximum entropy species distribution modeling to assess current and future suitable habitat for Tetramorium caldarium, a pantropical invasive ant species, using 346 occurrence records and bioclimatic variables projected under two climate scenarios (RCP 2.6 and RCP 8.5) for 2050 and 2070. The model demonstrated excellent performance (AUC = 0.
Mohamed Nasser +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Groundnut Improvement for Aflatoxin Resistance: Progress and Opportunities
ABSTRACT Groundnut, or peanut, is an industrial oilseed crop that serves the food and feed industries and provides income along the value chain. Pre‐ and post‐harvest aflatoxin contamination, caused by Aspergillus spp., hinders the food and feed value and market opportunities of groundnut products. Developing and deploying aflatoxin‐resistant varieties
Tullu Tadessa Asefa +3 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Integrating services for diseases appears to improve healthcare access and outcomes. This scoping review aimed to evaluate how different countries implement the integration of HIV, viral hepatitis, and sexually transmitted infection (STI) services.
Parya Jangipour Afshar +7 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Vertical transmission of HIV accounts for over 90% of pediatric HIV infections worldwide, making it a major public health concern. Maternal knowledge of mother‐to‐child transmission of HIV and its prevention is essential for the uptake of preventive measures and the success of elimination strategies.
Lewegneh Wegayehu Tessema +3 more
wiley +1 more source

