Oceanic stochastic parametrizations in a seasonal forecast system [PDF]
We study the impact of three stochastic parametrizations in the ocean component of a coupled model, on forecast reliability over seasonal timescales. The relative impacts of these schemes upon the ocean mean state and ensemble spread are analyzed.
Andrejczuk, M. +5 more
core +3 more sources
Mechanisms of Interannual Variability of Ocean Bottom Pressure in the Southern Indian Ocean
The study of ocean bottom pressure (OBP) helps to understand the changes in the sea level budget and ocean deep circulation. In this study, the characteristics and mechanisms of interannual OBP variability in the Southern Indian Ocean are examined using ...
Yuting Niu +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Circulation, retention, and mixing of waters within the Weddell-Scotia Confluence, Southern Ocean:The role of stratified Taylor columns [PDF]
The waters of the Weddell-Scotia Confluence (WSC) lie above the rugged topography of the South Scotia Ridge in the Southern Ocean. Meridional exchanges across the WSC transfer water and tracers between the Antarctic Circumpolar Current (ACC) to the north
Abrahamsen, E. Povl +7 more
core +4 more sources
Evaluation of MITgcm-based ocean reanalyses for the Southern Ocean [PDF]
Global- and basin-scale ocean reanalyses are becoming easily accessible and are utilized widely to study the Southern Ocean. However, such ocean reanalyses are optimized to achieve the best model–data agreement for their entire model domains and their ...
Y. Nakayama +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Southern Ocean fronts: Controlled by wind or topography? [PDF]
The location of fronts has a direct influence on both the physical and biological processes in the Southern Ocean. Here we explore the relative importance of bottom topography and winds for the location of Southern Ocean fronts, using 100 years of a ...
Chapman, Mark R. +4 more
core +1 more source
Using silicon isotopes to understand the role of the Southern Ocean in modern and ancient biogeochemistry and climate [PDF]
The growth of siliceous phytoplankton, mainly diatoms, in the Southern Ocean influences the preformed nutrient inventory in the ocean on a global scale.
Brzezinski, Mark, Hendry, Katharine
core +2 more sources
The Southern Ocean is a key player in the climate, ocean, and atmospheric system. As the only direct connection between all three major oceans since the opening of the Southern Ocean gateways, the development of the Southern Ocean and its relationship ...
K. Hochmuth +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Microplastics in the Antarctic marine system: An emerging area of research [PDF]
It was thought that the Southern Ocean was relatively free of microplastic contamination; however, recent studies and citizen science projects in the Southern Ocean have reported microplastics in deep-sea sediments and surface waters.
Griffiths, Huw J. +7 more
core +2 more sources
Pliocene to modern Southern Ocean diatom biostratigraphy revised using samples from IODP Expedition 382 [PDF]
Biostratigraphy is frequently used to generate age models and is significant to understanding the rate and timing of Cenozoic climate change. Records from the Southern Ocean (SO) are particularly valuable in understanding the past behavior of the ...
J. P. Warnock +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Maritime aerosol network as a component of AERONET – first results and comparison with global aerosol models and satellite retrievals [PDF]
The Maritime Aerosol Network (MAN) has been collecting data over the oceans since November 2006. Over 80 cruises were completed through early 2010 with deployments continuing.
A. Smirnov +44 more
doaj +1 more source

