Results 41 to 50 of about 2,397,394 (253)

Drop‐Location‐Insensitive Droplet‐Based Electricity Generator Using Polydimethylsiloxane Slippery Covalently Attached Liquid Coatings

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Drop‐location sensitivity remains a key barrier to practical droplet‐based electricity generators (DEGs). Here, a polydimethylsiloxane slippery covalently attached liquid (PDMS‐SCAL)‐coated interface promotes droplet sliding instead of splitting or bouncing, allowing stable electricity generation from randomly falling raindrops. The resulting PDMS‐SCAL‐
Jung Bin Yang, Donghyeon Yoo, Hideaki Teshima, Donghan Lee, Dongwhi Choi, Dong Rip Kim, Nenad Miljkovic   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of the Regional Carbon Cycle Model in the Central Pacific Sector of the Southern Ocean

Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2022
This study develops a new regional model of the Southern Ocean including an improved representation of the iron biogeochemistry and ecosystem component, nesting within a biogeochemical ocean state estimate, and benchmarking with a suite of observations ...
Takamitsu Ito
doaj   +1 more source

Groundwater Rise Sustains the World's Largest Alpine Water System Under Global Warming

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Shallow groundwater depth (SGWD) across the non‐permafrost plains of the Qinghai–Xizang Plateau decreased at averagely 0.02 m year−1, adding 31.44 Gt of freshwater storage from 2000 to 2020 and sustaining ∼53 500 km2 of alpine ecosystems. A vadose‐zone capacity of 426.6 Gt reveals these aquifers as promising reservoirs, highlighting groundwater's ...
Jianqing Du, Zhixiang Niu, Yanfen Wang, Shirui Zhou, Youqing Yang, Xiang Wei, Haishan Niu, Yitao Zhang, Anquan Xia, Yali Liu, Yanbin Hao, Kai Xue, Bingfang Wu, Xinquan Zhao, Tandong Yao, Yiyu Chen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antarctic sea ice trends and its response to the Southern annular mode [PDF]

, 2009
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 37-42).Sea ice covers vast regions of the Southern Ocean and impacts on the climate as well as the plant and animal life of the region.
Collins, Charine
core   +1 more source

Antarctic Bottom Water Sensitivity to Spatio‐Temporal Variations in Antarctic Meltwater Fluxes

Geophysical Research Letters, 2023
Ice sheet melting into the Southern Ocean can change the formation and properties of the Antarctic Bottom Water (AABW). Ocean models often mimic ice sheet melting by adding freshwater fluxes in the Southern Ocean under diverse spatial distributions.
Wilton Aguiar, Sang‐Ki Lee, Hosmay Lopez, Shenfu Dong, Hélène Seroussi, Dani C. Jones, Adele K. Morrison   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Transcriptomics and Metabolomics Reveal Glutamate Dehydrogenase as a Central Regulator of Nitrogen Metabolic Remodeling During Alkalinity Adaptation in Crustaceans

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell transcriptomics reveals the cellular response of Macrobrachium hainanense to carbonate alkalinity stress. Alkalinity stress impairs branchial ammonia excretion, induces mitochondrial dysfunction, and drives cell‐type‐specific changes in gills and hemocytes.
Yiting Jin, Zhimin Lv, Chao Bian, Qibin Yang, Na Zhou, Jianguang Qin, Shengming Sun   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diversity and distribution patterns in high southern latitude sponges [PDF]

, 2012
Sponges play a key role in Antarctic marine benthic community structure and dynamics and are often a dominant component of many Southern Ocean benthic communities.
Downey Rachel V., Griffiths, Huw J., Janussen, Dorte, Rachel V Downey, Dorte Janussen, Katrin Linse, Griffiths Huw J., Janussen Dorte, Linse, Katrin, Linse Katrin, Downey, Rachel V., Huw J Griffiths   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Competing impacts of tropical Pacific and Atlantic on Southern Ocean inter-decadal variability

npj Climate and Atmospheric Science
The observed Southern Ocean sea surface temperature (SST) has experienced prominent inter-decadal variability nearly in phase with the Inter-decadal Pacific Oscillation (IPO), but less associated with the Atlantic Multidecadal Variability (AMV ...
Shuai-Lei Yao, Renguang Wu, Jing-Jia Luo, Wen Zhou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advancing Energy Efficiency in Smart Windows via Dual‐Responsive Electro‐Thermochromism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A durable and stable quasi‐solid‐state electro‐thermal dual‐responsive photothermal regulation device has been employed in advanced energy‐efficient smart windows. The devised device not only incorporates a thermochromic hydrogel characterized by high ionic conductivity, high optical transmittance, and a low LCST, but also comprises an electrochromic ...
Tongyu Chen, Bing Xu, Guolong Zhou, Wenting Wu, Bingkun Huang, Xiaohui Tang, William W. Yu, Pooi See Lee, Wu Zhang, Zhongyang Wang, Jingwei Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the role of the Southern Ocean in the global carbon cycle and atmospheric CO2 change

, 2010
Uncertainty about the causes of glacial-interglacial CO2 variations demonstrates our incomplete grasp of fundamental processes that govern our climate and thus one of the foremost problems in palaeoceanography and Earth System Science regards the ...
Lauderdale, Jonathan Maitland
core   +1 more source