Results 221 to 230 of about 2,260,786 (293)

PELOTA at the crossroads of tomato fertility and viral resistance

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
PELOTA (PELO), a conserved ribosome surveillance factor underlying the tomato resistance allele ty‐5, plays key roles in TYLCV susceptibility and reproductive development. Complete loss of PELO function (pelo‐1CR) confers strong resistance to TYLCV but causes severe floral defects, impaired male and female fertility, and complete sterility.
Zeenu Singh, Tali Sufrin Ringwald, Yardena Dahan, Dana Gelbart, Srinivas Kunta, Ben Avni, Haggai Wasserstrom, Vitaly Citovsky, Moshe Lapidot, Yogev Burko   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Moderation of Digital Democracy Within Trade Unions: Navigating Between Horizontalizing and Verticalizing Logics

New Technology, Work and Employment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article examines how unions moderate online democratic participation. Prior research has underlined the need for unions to actively moderate this participation, either to foster or restrict it. However, we are still largely unaware of how unions concretely perform this emerging democratic function.
Vincent Pasquier, Stéphane Jaumier
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Variations Contribute to Subspeciation and Yield Heterosis in Rice

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Yield heterosis has been extensively exploited in hybrid breeding, with intersubspecific hybrids often exhibiting the most pronounced effects. However, developing elite hybrids remains a laborious and time‐consuming process. The genetic basis of heterosis has been debated for over a century, hindered largely by the lack of high‐quality genomes.
Zhiwu Dan, Yunping Chen, Wenchao Huang
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated Metabolomics and Selection Signal Analysis Provide Insights Into the Selection for Flavonol Biosynthesis Associated With Lettuce Quality Improvement

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Lettuce is a critical leafy vegetable consumed worldwide and is a substantial dietary source of health‐promoting compounds. Exploring changes in metabolism during lettuce domestication under artificial selection conditions is important to facilitate further breeding and cultivation for quality improvement.
Xiao Yang, Shiwei Wei, Ge Jin, Li Zhang, Ran Du, Yajun Wang, Chengcheng Shen, Tao Huang, Guotao Huo, Jie Peng, Bo Song, Fangyuan Zhang, Victor Hugo Escalona Contreras, Lijun Luo, Yuejian Li, Francisco A. Tomas‐Barberan, Bin Liu, Qichang Yang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic and Phenotypic Diversity of European Triticale: GWAS of Yellow Rust Resistance and Agronomic Traits

Plant Breeding, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Triticale (x Triticosecale Wittmack) is an interspecific hybrid of wheat and rye. It is a promising grain and forage crop that thrives in poorer soils and low‐input farming systems. It can serve as a viable alternative to traditional small grains such as wheat and barley, bringing diversity to crop rotations and enhancing biodiversity in ...
Riccardo Zustovi, Selma Schurack, Miroslav Valarik, Juliane Gris Rueda, Milan Mirosavljević, Vesna Župunski, Hermann Buerstmayr, Małgorzata Niewińska, Jakub Juračka, Sofie Landshoot, Maria Chiara Piro, Reena Dubey, Greet Verlinden, Kevin Dewitte, Matthias Herrmann, Radivoje Jevtić, Steven Maenhout, Geert Haesaert   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of Pollen Production, Pollen Viability, Autofertility and Paternal Success in Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.) for Better Exploitation of Grain Yield Heterosis

Plant Breeding, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In animal‐pollinated plants, pollen dispersal depends on several plant and animal characteristics that can influence the paternal success of a plant. Paternal success affects the genetic contribution of a genotype to the next generation, which is relevant to plant breeding.
Lisa Brünjes, Wolfgang Link
wiley   +1 more source

A Gamma Ray–Induced Dwarf and Early Mutant of Brassica juncea With Favourable Traits for Developing High‐Yielding, Dwarf/Semi‐Dwarf Genotypes

Plant Breeding, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction of dwarfism to cereals has set a new paradigm in crop improvement programmes. To date, very little progress has been made in the development of high‐yielding dwarf/semi‐dwarf genotypes in oilseed Brassica. Previous attempts using induced mutagenesis employed in the induction of dwarfism in Brassica crops yielded limited success ...
Shankar K. Bhujbal, Archana N. Rai, Sanjay J. Jambhulkar, Archana Joshi‐Saha   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lodging Tolerance of Winter Rye (Secale cereale L.) in Genetic Resources Compared With Commercial Entries and Test of a Provocation Trial

Plant Breeding, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Winter rye is the tallest small‐grain cereal and consequently more prone to lodging. Plant growth regulators are routinely used in commercial production to reduce the risk of lodging. To select genotypes with better tolerance to stem lodging despite its incidental character, we tested the use of a provocation trial with higher nitrogen level ...
T. Miedaner, S. Frank, J. Eifler
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionary Conserved and Divergent Responses to Copper Zinc Superoxide Dismutase Inhibition in Plants

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT After an initial evolution in a reducing environment, life got successively challenged by reactive oxygen species (ROS), especially during the great oxidation event (GOE) that followed the development of photosynthesis. Therefore, ROS are deeply intertwined into the physiological, morphological and transcriptional responses of most present‐day
Stephanie Frohn, Fabian B. Haas, Benjamin G. Chavez, Bernd H. Dreyer, Erik V. Reiss, Anne Ziplys, Heiko Weichert, Saskia Hiltemann, José M. Ugalde, Andreas J. Meyer, John C. D'Auria, Stefan A. Rensing, Jos H. M. Schippers   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polar Lipid and Fatty Acid Profiles of Oat Groats Substantially Influenced by Field Management: A Comparison of Cultivars, Sowing Times and Fertilizer Composition

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The polar lipids in oat grains are crucial due to their biological functions, nutritional quality, potential use in food flavour and processing, the protection they provide against biotic and abiotic stresses, and their ability to act as cellular signalling molecules.
Syed Rehmat Ullah Shah, Lena Engström, Carl Grey, Anders Jonsson, Johanna Wetterlind, Cecilia Tullberg   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source