Metabolic and Fluid Biomarkers Support Microglia Activation in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
ABSTRACT Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is an incurable neurodegenerative disease involving motor neuron degeneration and metabolic and immune dysfunction. We combined clinical data, cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers and fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography with magnetic resonance imaging to investigate the role of reactive microglia in disease ...
Matteo Zanovello +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Differential Detection of Space-Time Spreading with Two Transmit Antennas
A differential detection scheme for space-time spreading with two transmit antennas is proposed. The scheme does not require channel state information at either the transmitter or the receiver.
doaj
Differential Reflecting Frequency Modulation with QAM for RIS-Based Communications. [PDF]
Fan Y, Zhao L, Yan W, Ma H.
europepmc +1 more source
Diffusion Basis Spectrum Imaging of Tissue Microstructure and Early Treatment in Multiple Sclerosis
ABSTRACT Objective Conventional MRI cannot resolve the coexisting pathological processes within multiple sclerosis tissue. Diffusion Basis Spectrum Imaging decomposes the diffusion signal into fiber, cell, and hindered ratios indexing axonal integrity, cellularity, and extracellular space, respectively.
Apisit Kaewsanit +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Constant-Envelope Waveform Design and Phase Recovery for Integrated Sensing and Communication in High-Mobility Multipath Environments. [PDF]
Xue W, Chen P, Li C, Cao Z, Zhang S.
europepmc +1 more source
Stage‐Specific Patterns of Imaging and Non‐Motor Biomarkers in Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3
ABSTRACT Objective Advancements in disease‐modifying therapies for spinocerebellar ataxia Type 3 (SCA3) underscore the need for robust biomarkers to monitor disease progression and evaluate treatment efficacy. Although motor phenotypes have been well characterized, less is known about non‐motor and imaging‐based features across different disease stages.
Chun Li +17 more
wiley +1 more source
A Simple Dispersion Matrix Design Method for Generalized Space-Time Shift Keying
CHEN, Cheng +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Effects of Channel Estimation on Spatial Modulation
In this letter, we investigate the effects of training-based channel estimation on the achievable performance of the recent spatial modulation (SM) based multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) scheme.
Sugiura, Shinya, Hanzo, Lajos
core +1 more source
Reconfigurable intelligent surface-assisted N-ary Alamouti. [PDF]
Xu H, Pillay N, Kumaravelu VB.
europepmc +1 more source
Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a rare autoimmune disease defined by immune dysregulation, vasculopathy, and progressive fibrosis of the skin and internal organs. Despite advances in care, major complications such as interstitial lung disease (ILD) and myocardial involvement remain the leading causes of morbidity and mortality.
Cristiana Sieiro Santos +2 more
wiley +1 more source

