Results 181 to 190 of about 11,479 (277)

Optical Skyrmions with Tunable or Reconfigurable Topology Using Spin‐Decoupled Metaoptics

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
The work introduces advanced optical elements capable of generating and dynamically reconfiguring complex light patterns known as optical skyrmions. By precisely shaping light polarization at the nanoscale, a single engineered metasurface can generate and manipulate robust and tunable polarization textures in an efficient and scalable way.
Andrea Vogliardi, Daniele Bonaldo, Simone Dal Zilio, Vittorio Apolloni, Filippo Romanato, Gianluca Ruffato   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Direct evidence for magnetohydrodynamic disk winds driving rotating outflows in protostar HOPS 358. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Kim CH, Lee JE, Johnstone D, Herczeg GJ, Lee CF, Francis L, Sheehan PD.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Near‐Infrared Polarimetric Imaging With Nonlinear Flat‐Optics

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A compact and broadband polarimetric imaging platform is presented, based on second‐harmonic generation (SHG) in nonlinear flat‐optics. The system employs periodic all‐dielectric AlGaAs gratings to induce polarization‐dependent SH emission, enabling pixel by pixel direct retrieval of the full Stokes vector from an input intensity distribution ...
Evgenii Menshikov, Marco A. López Sánchez, Paolo Franceschini, Andrea Tognazzi, Domenico de Ceglia, Kristina Frizyuk, Costantino De Angelis   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

An axisymmetric shock breakout indicated by prompt polarized emission from the type II supernova 2024ggi. [PDF]

Sci Adv
Yang Y, Wen X, Wang L, Baade D, Wheeler JC, Filippenko AV, Gal-Yam A, Maund J, Schulze S, Wang X, Ashall C, Bulla M, Cikota A, Gao H, Hoeflich P, Li G, Mishra D, Patat F, Patra KC, Vasylyev SS, Yan S.   +20 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Revealing the Resonant Physics of Open Photonic Time Crystals

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Photonic time crystals (PTCs) are media whose permittivity is modulated periodically in time, enabling momentum bandgaps and parametric amplification of light. Their realization at the nanoscale can revolutionize the study of light‐matter interactions.
Adrià Canós Valero, Sergei Gladyshev, David Globosits, Stefan Rotter, Egor A. Muljarov, Thomas Weiss   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Erratum: “Observational Study of Recurrent Jets: Evolution of Magnetic Flux, Current, and Helicity” (2025, ApJ, 979, 62)

The Astrophysical Journal
Chang Zhou, Yang Guo, Guoyin Chen, Ye Qiu, M.D. Ding   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discovery of the most compact 3+1-type quadruple star system TIC 120362137. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Borkovits T, Rappaport SA, Chen HL, Torres G, Mitnyan T, Kostov VB, Powell BP, Pribulla T, Zasche P, Bíró IB, Csányi I, Czavalinga DR, Dencs Z, Garai Z, Kolář J, Cagaš P, Henzl Z, Kaye T, Kučáková H, Mašek M, Uhlař R.   +20 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Epitaxial Integration of III–V Membrane Photodetectors With Lateral p–i–n Junctions on the Silicon‐On‐Insulator Waveguide Platform

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Epitaxial growth forms III–V membranes directly atop the silicon waveguide layer on SOI, while in‐plane in situ doping defines lateral p–i–n InP/InGaAs junctions in a single growth step. The membrane photodetectors achieve 50 Gb/s NRZ‐OOK operation.
Zhao Yan, Yifu Chen, Martin Ebert, Ka Ming Wong, Wenjie Wang, Tim Grieb, Florian F. Krause, Andreas Rosenauer, Graham T. Reed, David J. Thomson, Qiang Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crystallization of stardust analogs under an electron flux atmosphere. [PDF]

PNAS Nexus
Shohan RA, Cly C, Speck A, Sargent B, Nuth JA, Whittington A, Ponce A.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Four Directions, One Solution: Enabling Rapid Diffusion Tensor MRI for Ultra‐Low Field Using Deep Learning

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose This study revisits the tetrahedral encoding strategy originally proposed to accelerate Diffusion Tensor Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DT‐MRI) by reducing the requisite number of diffusion‐weighted measurements to four. We examine its practical limitations and explore how artificial intelligence (AI) can extend its utility. Specifically,
Joshua Mawuli Ametepe, James Gholam, Leandro Beltrachini, Mara Cercignani, Derek Kenton Jones   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source