Results 141 to 150 of about 363,392 (196)

NETs‐CD44‐IL‐17A Feedback Loop Drives Th17‐Mediated Inflammation in Behçet's Uveitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In experimental autoimmune uveitis (EAU), neutrophils interact with T helper 17 (Th17) cells through neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) to exert a pro‐inflammatory effect. In vitro and in vivo experiments identify that NETs promote IL‐17A secretion in Th17 cells via CD44, and increasing IL‐17A further induces more NETs formation.
Yi Wu, Kang Ning, Zhaohao Huang, Binyao Chen, Junjie Chen, Yingying Wen, Jian Bu, Han Hong, Qiaorong Chen, Zhuoqi Zhang, Renbing Jia, Wenru Su   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Digital applications for diet monitoring, planning, and precision nutrition for citizens and professionals: a state of the art. [PDF]

Nutr Rev
Abeltino A, Riente A, Bianchetti G, Serantoni C, De Spirito M, Capezzone S, Esposito R, Maulucci G.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Shared and Unique Neural Codes for Biological Motion Perception in Humans and Macaque Monkeys

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cross‐species fMRI studies reveal distinct neural mechanisms for biological motion (BM) processing. In humans, the posterior superior temporal sulcus (hpSTS) selectively responds to conspecific BM, while monkeys process BM from both species in the middle temporal area (MT).
Yuhui Cheng, Yumeng Xin, Xiqian Lu, Tianshu Yang, Xiaohan Ma, Xiangyong Yuan, Ning Liu, Yi Jiang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gain-of-Function and Loss-of-Function Mutations in the RyR2-Expressing Gene Are Responsible for the CPVT1-Related Arrhythmogenic Activities in the Heart. [PDF]

Curr Issues Mol Biol
Paudel R, Jafri MS, Ullah A.
europepmc   +1 more source

CPL‐Diff: A Diffusion Model for De Novo Design of Functional Peptide Sequences with Fixed Length

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a diffusion model for generating functional peptide sequence lengths using mask control. The model can generate antimicrobial, antifungal, and antiviral peptides with specific lengths on demand. The model learns the structure of peptides better and generates peptides with better physicochemical properties, and the model has good ...
Zhenjie Luo, Aoyun Geng, Leyi Wei, Quan Zou, Feifei Cui, Zilong Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Enabled Drug‐Induced Toxicity Prediction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Unexpected toxicity accounts for 30% of drug development failures. This review highlights ML innovations in predicting drug‐induced toxicity, emphasizing comparative analyses, interpretable algorithms, and multi‐source data integration. It categorizes toxicity types, summarizes ML models, and organizes key databases, offering strategies to address ...
Changsen Bai, Lianlian Wu, Ruijiang Li, Yang Cao, Song He, Xiaochen Bo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

LIPUS Promotes Calcium Oscillation and Enhances Calcium Dependent Autophagy of Chondrocytes to Alleviate Osteoarthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A non‐invasive and safe physical therapy, low‐intensity pulsed ultrasound (LIPUS) can alleviate osteoarthritis. This study dynamically “visualizes” the invisible mechanical stimuli of LIPUS on living chondrocytes by fluorescence imaging technology in the form of calcium oscillations, confirming LIPUS maintains cartilage homeostasis by promoting ...
Mengtong Guan, Xiaoyu Han, Bo Liao, Wang Han, Lin Chen, Bin Zhang, Xiuqin Peng, Yu Tian, Gongyi Xiao, Xinhe Li, Liang Kuang, Ying Zhu, Dingqun Bai   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sperm‐Derived CircRNA‐1572 Regulates Embryogenesis and Zygotic Genome Activation by Targeting CCNB2 via Bta‐miR‐2478‐L‐2

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sperm‐derived circRNA‐1572 competitively binds to bta‐miR‐2478‐L‐2 through a “sponge” mechanism to regulate cyclin B2 (CCNB2) expression, thereby modulating the distribution of fibrous actin (F‐actin) in early pig embryos, ensuring proper chromosome segregation during mitosis, and facilitating normal embryo cleavage and zygotic genome activation.
Yanfang Wu, Yaochang Wei, Yuelin Li, Yiming Dou, YongQiang Yang, Hanghang Liu, Xiaoyan Wang, Zheng Wang, Jianmin Su, Yong Zhang, Yongsheng Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altered Neural Activity in the Mesoaccumbens Pathway Underlies Impaired Social Reward Processing in Shank3‐Deficient Rats

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study examines the effects of Shank3 mutation on the mesoaccumbens pathway using a Shank3‐deficient rat model. The findings reveal altered social reward processing in these rats, accompanied by changes in dopaminergic and GABAergic neural activity within the ventral tegmental area (VTA) and dopamine release in the nucleus accumbense (NAc ...
Marie Barbier, Keerthi Thirtamara Rajamani, Shai Netser, Shlomo Wagner, Hala Harony‐Nicolas   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source