Results 111 to 120 of about 724,897 (308)

Sparse Recovery Using Sparse Random Matrices [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Over the recent years, a new linear method for compressing high-dimensional data (e.g., images) has been discovered. For any high-dimensional vector x, its sketch is equal to Ax, where A is an m×n matrix (possibly chosen at random). Although typically the sketch length m is much smaller than the number of dimensions n, the sketch contains enough ...
openaire   +1 more source

Uncovering G Protein‐Coupled Receptors: Novel Targets and Biomarkers for Predicting Glioma Prognosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Low‐grade gliomas (LGG) exhibit significant heterogeneity and recurrence risk. G protein‐coupled receptors (GPCR) contribute to glioma malignant progression, but their prognostic value remains unclear. This work attempts to formulate a GPCR‐based outcome‐predicting model for LGG. Methods Based on TCGA LGG data, the enrichment scores
Jun Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electroencephalographic Normalization as a Biomarker of Clinical Recovery in Down Syndrome Regression Disorder

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Down syndrome regression disorder is a syndrome characterized by subacute loss of cognitive, behavioral, and functional abilities in individuals with Down syndrome. Electroencephalography abnormalities are frequently observed during evaluation, but it remains unclear whether these findings represent a dynamic marker of disease ...
Jonathan D. Santoro   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reinforcement Learning Assisted Autonomous Selection of Sparsity-Aware Genetic Operators for Sparse Large-Scale Multi-Objective Optimization

open access: yesTsinghua Science and Technology
Sparse Large-scale Multi-objective Optimization Problems (sparse LMOPs) widely exist in various optimization applications, such as neural network training, portfolio optimization, and feature selection of classification.
Panpan Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Temporal Interference Stimulation of Centromedian‐Parafascicular Complex in Disorders of Consciousness: A Pilot Study

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Treatment of disorders of consciousness (DoC) remains a major clinical challenge, and noninvasive, targeted modulation of deep brain structures has emerged as a promising therapeutic strategy. We aimed to evaluate the feasibility/safety and preliminary effects of thalamic temporal interference stimulation (TIS) targeting centromedian‐
Gengyao Hu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Learning incoherent dictionaries for sparse approximation using iterative projections and rotations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
This work was supported by the Queen Mary University of London School Studentship, the EU FET-Open project FP7- ICT-225913-SMALL. Sparse Models, Algorithms and Learning for Large-scale data and a Leadership Fellowship from the UK Engineering and ...
Plumbley, Mark, Barchiesi, Daniele
core  

On the dispersion of sparse grids

open access: yesJournal of Complexity, 2018
For any natural number $d$ and positive number $\varepsilon$, we present a point set in the $d$-dimensional unit cube $[0,1]^d$ that intersects every axis-aligned box of volume greater than $\varepsilon$. These point sets are very easy to handle and in a vast range for $\varepsilon$ and $d$, we do not know any smaller set with this property.
openaire   +3 more sources

Early Clinical and Cerebrospinal Fluid Predictors of 1‐Year Recurrence in Autoimmune GFAP Astrocytopathy

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Autoimmune glial fibrillary acidic protein astrocytopathy (GFAP‐A) is an inflammatory central nervous system disorder with variable outcomes. Relapse occurs in a subset of patients, but early predictors remain unclear. We aimed to identify admission‐available features associated with 1‐year recurrence and develop an interpretable ...
Qingting Hong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A note on sparse solutions of sparse linear systems

open access: yesTheoretical Computer Science, 2014
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Chen Yuan 0003, Haibin Kan
openaire   +2 more sources

Diffusion Basis Spectrum Imaging of Tissue Microstructure and Early Treatment in Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Conventional MRI cannot resolve the coexisting pathological processes within multiple sclerosis tissue. Diffusion Basis Spectrum Imaging decomposes the diffusion signal into fiber, cell, and hindered ratios indexing axonal integrity, cellularity, and extracellular space, respectively.
Apisit Kaewsanit   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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