Advanced Science, EarlyView.Low‐dose electron holography is limited by shot noise, which buries weak phase signals. HoloDenoiser, a physics‐informed network that works simultaneously in the spatial and frequency domains, locates and protects the holographic sideband while suppressing noise in the hologram.
Ye Luo +10 more
wiley +1 more source
A Novel Sparse Array Configuration for Direction of Arrival Estimation with Increased Uniform Degrees of Freedom and Reduced Mutual Coupling. [PDF]
Sensors (Basel)Wei S, Zhu G, Su Y.
europepmc +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.A microfluidic Herd‐Immunity‐on‐a‐Chip experimentally recreates structured contact networks to quantify viral transmission dynamics. By controlling susceptible, infected, and non‐susceptible populations, the platform reveals how contact topology governs the reproduction number, outbreak propagation, herd‐immunity–like behavior, and intervention ...
Jiande Zhang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
A dual-mode hemispherical sparse array for 3D passive acoustic mapping and skull localization within a clinical MRI guided focused ultrasound device. [PDF]
Phys Med Biol, 2018 Crake C +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Lattice Chloride Shielding and Reconstructed Phosphate Armor for Stable Seawater Electrolysis
Advanced Science, EarlyView.A dual‐protection strategy integrating lattice Cl shielding with dynamically reconstructed phosphate armor enables selective OH adsorption and suppresses chloride‐induced corrosion during alkaline seawater electrolysis, delivering durable operation at industrial‐level current densities.
Yatao Yan +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Artifact reduction in photoacoustic images by generating virtual dense array sensor from hemispheric sparse array sensor using deep learning. [PDF]
J Med Ultrason (2001)Yamakawa M, Shiina T.
europepmc +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.AI‑guided single‑cell transcriptomics identifies OGT as a key regulator enriched in rheumatoid arthritis fibroblast‑like synoviocytes (RA‐FLSs). Inflammatory stimuli activate the OGT–SAP130 axis, which modulates the H3K27ac/H3K27me3 balance and epigenetically silences BTG2, promoting aggressive transformation of RA‑FLSs.
Duoli Xie +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Grating-lobe-free optical phased array with 2-D circular sparse array aperture and high-efficiency phase calibration. [PDF]
NanophotonicsLian D +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study unveils a microstructural‐compatibility design strategy that integrates reactive melt infiltration with plasma spraying to fabricate carbon fiber‐reinforced ZrC‐SiC composites. The deliberate incorporation of SiC into the ZrC coating releases heat accumulation, suppresses detrimental lamellar ZrO2 formation, and reduces residual stress. This
Hongkang Ou +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Hardware Acceleration of Stochastic Neural Networks Enabled by Bit-Cell Level Co-Design of Magnetic Tunnel Junctions. [PDF]
Adv Sci (Weinh)An MTJ‐based probabilistic processing‐in‐memory architecture unites nonvolatile storage, local entropy generation, and stochastic computation within each memory cell. Stored multi‐bit weights are converted directly into programmable stochastic bitstreams, enabling neural‐network inference, adaptive Ising optimization, and uncertainty‐aware Bayesian ...
Wang Q +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources