Results 131 to 140 of about 18,894 (263)

Current Challenges of Transcription Compartmentalization Research

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Transcription factors, coactivators, and RNA polymerase II assemble into transcription compartments ranging from small, defined complexes to liquid‐like condensates. This review unifies these seemingly competing descriptions along a single continuum and asks what these compartments have been shown to do, and what they have not, revealing that the most ...
Thomas Quail, Sina Wittmann
wiley   +1 more source

Hierarchical Physical‐Cyber Encryption via Metasurface‐Encoded Holographic Keys

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Physical‐layer encryption based on metasurfaces has emerged as a promising alternative to conventional algorithmic cryptography by embedding security into physical processes. However, most existing metasurface‐based encryption schemes operate within single‐stage or static frameworks, where correct physical illumination directly reveals the ...
Zhen Liu, Changhong Dai, Wei Zhu, Ruisheng Yang, Bohan Zhang, Lei Zhang, Bobo Du, Shengxiang Wang, Guangwei Hu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pattern‐Aware Intelligence Enables Nondestructive, Rapid Quantification of High‐Aspect‐Ratio Silicon Etching

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pattern‐dependent etching is converted into a physical prior for intelligent reconstruction of high‐aspect‐ratio silicon structures. Combining YOLO‐Pose feature extraction with a topography network, the framework retrieves depth, sidewall angle, and scallop texture from minimal destructive observations, enabling accurate cross‐scale metrology and near ...
Shuyan He, Lang Chen, Bo Wen, Yufeng Jin, Wei Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Two-Stage Transformer Framework for Sparse-Array Direction-of-Arrival Estimation via Correlation Vector Recovery. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
He W, Shi Y, Zhao H, Zhu H, Bao C.
europepmc   +1 more source

Computation and Structure‐Guided Arginine Scanning Engineers a Hyperactive AP Endonuclease for Multiplex Viral RNA Sensing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Computational and structure‐guided arginine scanning rewires the DNA‐binding interface of APE1 to create APE1‐Evo, a hyperactive yet specific AP endonuclease. Integrated into the NAPTUNE‐V2.0 cascade, APE1‐Evo enables amplification‐free, multiplex viral RNA sensing for dengue virus and influenza A/B, highlighting a general strategy for engineering ...
Junlan Wang, Ting Wu, Feizuo Wang, Boyang Wang, Xin Yu Wong, Senfeng Zhang, Shengsheng Ma, Yao Liu, Fangyao Yao, Zhifeng Zeng, Siyuan Yang, Kunming Liu, Qi Wang, Yilong Wang, Yunxiang Zang, Xiaolong Wang, Xingxu Huang, Shao Li, Quanquan Ji, Tao Hu, Chunyi Hu   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Learning for scaling large-aperture photoacoustic computed tomography : From single fingers to the human hand. [PDF]

Ultrasonics
Choi S, Ferrara KW.
europepmc   +1 more source

Bistable Networks Enable Complex Shape Changes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Transition‐controlled metamaterials are networks of bistable mechanical memory that store local binary states and express them as global shape change. By decoupling low‐force programming from high‐force holding, a single lattice is reconfigured into distinct 2D profiles and 3D surfaces without continuous actuation, enabling reusable morphing materials ...
Sawyer Thomas, Jeffrey Lipton
wiley   +1 more source

Three-dimensional passive acoustic mapping of high intensity focused ultrasound fields using sparse synthetic apertures from rotated one-dimensional linear arrays. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Kang G, Hwang JH.
europepmc   +1 more source

Latent Diffusion Process With Mechanistic Guidance For Designing Functionally Graded Metamaterials With Perfect Connectivity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A latent diffusion‐based framework is proposed for designing functionally graded metamaterials with perfect connectivity. By integrating vector‐quantized latent representations with mechanistic guidance, the framework enables accurate inverse design toward target elastic properties.
Jongbin Yu, Dosung Lee, Namjung Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Mainlobe Interference Suppression Based on POL-SPICE and Covariance Matrix Reconstruction for Polarization-Sensitive Arrays. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Xiao B, He H, Wang L, Zhou T.
europepmc   +1 more source