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Sparse Coding with Anomaly Detection
Journal of Signal Processing Systems, 2013We consider the problem of simultaneous sparse coding and anomaly detection in a collection of data vectors. The majority of the data vectors are assumed to conform with a sparse representation model, whereas the anomaly is caused by an unknown subset of the data vectors - the outliers - which significantly deviate from this model.
Amir Adler +3 more
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2012
We study a novel sparse coding model with discrete and symmetric prior distribution. Instead of using continuous latent variables distributed according to heavy tail distributions, the latent variables of our approach are discrete. In contrast to approaches using binary latents, we use latents with three states (-1, 0, and 1) following a symmetric and ...
Georgios Exarchakis +3 more
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We study a novel sparse coding model with discrete and symmetric prior distribution. Instead of using continuous latent variables distributed according to heavy tail distributions, the latent variables of our approach are discrete. In contrast to approaches using binary latents, we use latents with three states (-1, 0, and 1) following a symmetric and ...
Georgios Exarchakis +3 more
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Sparse Topical Coding with Sparse Groups
2016Learning a latent semantic representing from a large number of short text corpora makes a profound practical significance in research and engineering. However, it is difficult to use standard topic models in microblogging environments since microblogs have short length, large amount, snarled noise and irregular modality characters, which prevent topic ...
Min Peng 0002 +6 more
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Sparse Coding in Sparse Winner Networks
2007This paper investigates a mechanism for reliable generation of sparse code in a sparsely connected, hierarchical, learning memory. Activity reduction is accomplished with local competitions that suppress activities of unselected neurons so that costly global competition is avoided.
Janusz A. Starzyk +2 more
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2020 IEEE 32nd International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence (ICTAI), 2020
Single-cell Ribonucleic Acid sequencing (scRNA-seq) has great potential to discover cell types, identify cell states, trace development lineages, and reconstruct the spatial organization of cells. Clustering transcriptomes profiled by scRNA-seq has been routinely conducted to reveal cell heterogeneity and diversity.
Yijie Wang, Bo Yang 0041
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Single-cell Ribonucleic Acid sequencing (scRNA-seq) has great potential to discover cell types, identify cell states, trace development lineages, and reconstruct the spatial organization of cells. Clustering transcriptomes profiled by scRNA-seq has been routinely conducted to reveal cell heterogeneity and diversity.
Yijie Wang, Bo Yang 0041
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2010
We study a sparse coding learning algorithm that allows for a simultaneous learning of the data sparseness and the basis functions. The algorithm is derived based on a generative model with binary latent variables instead of continuous-valued latents as used in classical sparse coding.
Marc Henniges +4 more
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We study a sparse coding learning algorithm that allows for a simultaneous learning of the data sparseness and the basis functions. The algorithm is derived based on a generative model with binary latent variables instead of continuous-valued latents as used in classical sparse coding.
Marc Henniges +4 more
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Sparse coding with memristor networks
Nature Nanotechnology, 2017Sparse representation of information provides a powerful means to perform feature extraction on high-dimensional data and is of broad interest for applications in signal processing, computer vision, object recognition and neurobiology. Sparse coding is also believed to be a key mechanism by which biological neural systems can efficiently process a ...
Patrick M. Sheridan +5 more
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The Problem of Sparse Image Coding
Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision, 2002zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
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Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 2015
The n-gram model has been widely used to capture the local ordering of words, yet its exploding feature space often causes an estimation issue. This paper presents local context sparse coding (LCSC), a non-probabilistic topic model that effectively handles large feature spaces using sparse coding.
Seungyeon Kim 0001 +3 more
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The n-gram model has been widely used to capture the local ordering of words, yet its exploding feature space often causes an estimation issue. This paper presents local context sparse coding (LCSC), a non-probabilistic topic model that effectively handles large feature spaces using sparse coding.
Seungyeon Kim 0001 +3 more
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Sparse coding of sensory inputs
Current Opinion in Neurobiology, 2004Several theoretical, computational, and experimental studies suggest that neurons encode sensory information using a small number of active neurons at any given point in time. This strategy, referred to as 'sparse coding', could possibly confer several advantages. First, it allows for increased storage capacity in associative memories; second, it makes
Bruno A, Olshausen, David J, Field
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