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Weak Signal Detection Based on Combination of Sparse Representation and Singular Value Decomposition

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2022
Due to the inevitable acquisition system noise and strong background noise, it is often difficult to detect the features of weak signals. To solve this problem, sparse representation can effectively extract useful information according to the sparse ...
Huijie Ma   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

A Survey of Sparse Representation: Algorithms and Applications

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2015
Sparse representation has attracted much attention from researchers in fields of signal processing, image processing, computer vision, and pattern recognition.
Zheng Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Sparse Representations of Random Signals [PDF]

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, 2021
Sparse (fast) representations of deterministic signals have been well studied. Among other types there exists one called adaptive Fourier decomposition (AFD) for functions in analytic Hardy spaces. Through the Hardy space decomposition of the $L^2$ space the AFD algorithm also gives rise to sparse representations of signals of finite energy.
openaire   +3 more sources

High-Resolution Azimuth Missing Data SAR Imaging Based on Sparse Representation Autofocusing

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2023
Due to significant electromagnetic interference, radar interruptions, and other factors, Azimuth Missing Data (AMD) may occur in Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) echo, resulting in severe defocusing and even false targets.
Nan Jiang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of Underwater Targets Based on Sparse Representation

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
We consider using sparse representations to identify underwater targets, since underwater acoustic signal have sparse characteristics. We consider the identification problem as one of the identifying among multiple linear regression models and believe ...
Lu Yao, Xiujuan Du
doaj   +1 more source

Application of Sparse Representation in Bioinformatics

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2021
Inspired by L1-norm minimization methods, such as basis pursuit, compressed sensing, and Lasso feature selection, in recent years, sparse representation shows up as a novel and potent data processing method and displays powerful superiority.
Shuguang Han   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

AUDIO SIGNAL REPRESENTATIONS FOR FACTORIZATION IN THE SPARSE DOMAIN [PDF]

open access: yes2011 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2011
In this paper, a new class of audio representations is introduced, together with a corresponding fast decomposition algorithm. The main feature of these representations is that they are both sparse and approximately shift-invariant, which allows similarity search in a sparse domain. The common sparse support of detected similar patterns is then used to
Moussallam, Manuel   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Denoising Method of Nuclear Signal Based on Sparse Representation

open access: yesFrontiers in Energy Research, 2022
Nuclear signals are sensitive to noise which may affect final monitoring results significantly. In order to suppress the nuclear signal noise, a sparse representation method, which is based on the sparse representation of signals and a matching pursuit ...
San-Jun He   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Archetypal Analysis and Structured Sparse Representation for Hyperspectral Anomaly Detection

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2021
Hyperspectral images (HSIs) often contain pixels with mixed spectra, which makes it difficult to accurately separate the background signal from the anomaly target signal.
Genping Zhao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sparse Representation of a Polytope and Recovery of Sparse Signals and Low-Rank Matrices [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 2014
This paper considers compressed sensing and affine rank minimization in both noiseless and noisy cases and establishes sharp restricted isometry conditions for sparse signal and low-rank matrix recovery. The analysis relies on a key technical tool which represents points in a polytope by convex combinations of sparse vectors.
T. Tony Cai, Anru Zhang
openaire   +2 more sources

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