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4D Automotive Radar Sensing for Autonomous Vehicles: A Sparsity-Oriented Approach

IEEE Journal on Selected Topics in Signal Processing, 2021
We propose a high-resolution imaging radar system to enable high-fidelity four-dimensional (4D) sensing for autonomous driving, i.e., range, Doppler, azimuth, and elevation, through a joint sparsity design in frequency spectrum and array configurations ...
Shunqiao Sun, Yimin D. Zhang
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Wireless Channel Sparsity: Measurement, Analysis, and Exploitation in Estimation

IEEE wireless communications, 2021
Sparse channel arises in a number of applications in wireless communications such as channel estimation and signal processing. There is growing evidence that physical wireless channels exhibit a sparse structure, and channel sparsity has been even ...
R. He   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Hyperspectral Image Restoration Using Weighted Group Sparsity-Regularized Low-Rank Tensor Decomposition

IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics, 2020
Mixed noise (such as Gaussian, impulse, stripe, and deadline noises) contamination is a common phenomenon in hyperspectral imagery (HSI), greatly degrading visual quality and affecting subsequent processing accuracy.
Yong Chen   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sparsity

2021
Despite its generic title, this thesis is about a specific notion of sparsity, the one introduced by McCullagh and Polson (2018). In that paper, the intuitive idea that sparsity, in a statistical framework, refers to those ''phenomena that are mostly negligible or seldom appreciably large'', has, for the first time, been given a mathematical definition.
openaire   +1 more source

Image Restoration via Reconciliation of Group Sparsity and Low-Rank Models

IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 2021
Image nonlocal self-similarity (NSS) property has been widely exploited via various sparsity models such as joint sparsity (JS) and group sparse coding (GSC).
Zhiyuan Zha   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Toward Compact ConvNets via Structure-Sparsity Regularized Filter Pruning

IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems, 2020
The success of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in computer vision applications has been accompanied by a significant increase of computation and memory costs, which prohibits their usage on resource-limited environments, such as mobile systems or ...
Shaohui Lin   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Medical Image Fusion via Convolutional Sparsity Based Morphological Component Analysis

IEEE Signal Processing Letters, 2019
In this letter, a sparse representation (SR) model named convolutional sparsity based morphological component analysis (CS-MCA) is introduced for pixel-level medical image fusion. Unlike the standard SR model, which is based on single image component and
Yu Liu, Xun Chen, R. Ward, Z. J. Wang
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sparse ReRAM Engine: Joint Exploration of Activation and Weight Sparsity in Compressed Neural Networks

International Symposium on Computer Architecture, 2019
Exploiting model sparsity to reduce ineffectual computation is a commonly used approach to achieve energy efficiency for DNN inference accelerators.
Tzu-Hsien Yang   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Kronecker-Basis-Representation Based Tensor Sparsity and Its Applications to Tensor Recovery

IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2018
As a promising way for analyzing data, sparse modeling has achieved great success throughout science and engineering. It is well known that the sparsity/low-rank of a vector/matrix can be rationally measured by nonzero-entries-number ($l_0$ norm ...
Qi Xie, Qian Zhao, Deyu Meng, Zongben Xu
semanticscholar   +1 more source

DSA: More Efficient Budgeted Pruning via Differentiable Sparsity Allocation

European Conference on Computer Vision, 2020
Budgeted pruning is the problem of pruning under resource constraints. In budgeted pruning, how to distribute the resources across layers (i.e., sparsity allocation) is the key problem.
Xuefei Ning   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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