Results 81 to 90 of about 53,475 (250)

Constrained Forest Methane Sink by Thermal Adaptation of Soil Methanotrophs

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Climate warming can stimulate methanotroph‐mediated CH4 oxidation in forest soils, thereby mitigating the increase in atmospheric CH4 concentrations. By integrating evidence from a macro‐climatic thermal gradient and a 70‐day incubation experiment, this study demonstrates that microbial methanotrophs can adapt to long‐term temperature changes at the ...
Baizhi Jiang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Similarity‐Enhanced Representation Learning of Non‐Canonical Amino Acids for Therapeutic Peptide Modeling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Non‐canonical amino acids (ncAAs) enhance peptide therapeutics but remain difficult to model computationally. SinCAA, a similarity‐enhanced pretraining framework, jointly optimizes contrastive learning guided by a novel conformational similarity metric with masked node reconstruction, capturing both functional relationships and chemical identity of ...
Chencheng Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Random forest and spatial cross-validation performance in predicting species abundance distributions

open access: yesEnvironmental Systems Research
Random forests (RF) have been widely used to predict spatial variables. Several studies have shown that spatial cross-validation (CV) methods consistently cause RF to yield larger prediction errors compared to standard CV methods. This study examined the
Ciza Arsène Mushagalusa   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Probabilistic Computing via Gate‐Tunable Random Telegraph Noise

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Intrinsic random telegraph noise in metal–oxide–semiconductor field‐effect transistors is harnessed to create gate‐tunable probabilistic bits. By modulating carrier‐trapping dynamics, the device produces stochastic binary outputs with a continuous bias‐to‐probability transfer.
Gyungwon Yun   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifunctional Quantum Sensing Using Single Spins in a van der Waals Crystal

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The work demonstrates a dual quantum sensing of temperature and magnetic field using spin‐complex quantum emitters in hexagonal boron nitride (hBN). Temperature sensing via zero‐phonon‐line shifts and magnetometry via optically detected magnetic resonances, enable simultaneous local thermometry and magnetic‐field measurements.
James Liddle‐Wesolowski   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Representation of Temperature Variability in Fars Province Using Spatial Statistics

open access: yesتحقيقات جغرافيايی, 2017
In order to identify the changes of spatial autocorrelation between heat clusters in Fars province, the minimum and maximum temperatures have been recorded to form a network database in Fars province.
Mehdi Asadi, Mokhtar Karami
doaj  

Mapping Embryonic Mouse Lung Development Using Enhanced Spatial Transcriptomics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The mammalian lung contains ∼50 cell types arranged along the airway epithelium. Here, deterministic barcoding sequencing (DBiT‐seq) is optimized to nearly double transcript recovery, enabling highly sensitive spatial mapping of the embryonic mouse lung.
Pengfei Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Moran’s I for Multivariate Spatial Data

open access: yesMathematics
Moran’s I is a spatial autocorrelation measure of univariate spatial data. Therefore, even if p spatial data exist, we can only obtain p values for Moran’s I.
Hiroshi Yamada
doaj   +1 more source

An ATP‐Driven N Protein–DDX21 Molecular Switch Dynamically Controls SARS‐CoV‐2 RNA G‐Quadruplex Heterogeneity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An ATP‐driven molecular switch, comprising viral nucleocapsid (N) protein and host helicase DDX21, dynamically modulates SARS‐CoV‐2 RNA G‐quadruplex (G4) heterogeneity. These viral G4s feature non‐canonical ion‐dependence and act as energy‐sensitive structural checkpoints.
Ya‐Ting Zheng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Covert Optical Fingerprints Within Overt Structural Colors via Cascaded Cavity Resonances

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cascaded photonic–plasmonic cavities combine vivid structural colors with hidden stochastic optical fingerprints in a single monolithic platform. Layered cavities control the overt appearance, while disordered nanogap resonances generate covert scattering with limited mutual influence.
Gyurin Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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