Results 121 to 130 of about 42,095 (293)

Study on the Effect of Shortwave Radiation in Land Surface Temperature Downscaling over Rugged Terrain

Remote Sensing
Land surface temperature (LST) is an important parameter in the surface system with drastic variation in spatial and temporal domains. The protection of the ecological environment in mountainous areas and the monitoring of natural disasters require the ...
Shumin Wang, Jie Cheng, Qiang Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing Climate Change Impacts on Runoff Variability and Extremes in China Using High‐Resolution Simulations

International Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
Future runoff in China shows strong regional and seasonal disparities, with the Southeast basin seeing the largest increase in annual runoff. Wetter summers and drier winters are expected in the south, whilst the northwest will face the opposite. Over 56% of regions are expected to experience more extreme high runoff, and over 40% face intensified low ...
Danyang Gao, Toby Richard Marthews, Guangtao Fu, Li Zhou, Fayyaz Ali Memon   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimation and Evaluation of 15 Minute, 40 Meter Surface Upward Longwave Radiation Downscaled from the Geostationary FY-4B AGRI

Remote Sensing
Surface upward longwave radiation (SULR) is one of the four components of surface net radiation. Geostationary satellites can provide high temporal but coarse spatial resolution SULR products.
Limeng Zheng, Biao Cao, Qiang Na, Boxiong Qin, Junhua Bai, Yongming Du, Hua Li, Zunjian Bian, Qing Xiao, Qinhuo Liu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial Downscaling of Sea Surface Temperature Using Diffusion Model

Remote Sensing
In recent years, advancements in high-resolution digital twin platforms or artificial intelligence marine forecasting have led to the increased requirements of high-resolution oceanic data. However, existing sea surface temperature (SST) products from observations often fail to meet researchers’ resolution requirements.
Shuo Wang, Xiaoyan Li, Xueming Zhu, Jiandong Li, Shaojing Guo   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Seasonal Predictions and Their Applications in the Mediterranean Region: Part I—Sources of Predictability and Prediction Skill

International Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
The ability to predict climate fluctuations at seasonal timescales offers significant socio‐economic benefits. However, limited understanding of predictability mechanisms and model errors hinders forecast quality. Recent research has improved forecasting systems and data quality.
Gualdi Silvio, Javier García‐Serrano, Constantin Ardilouze, Silvia Terzago, Veronica Torralba, Wafae Badi, Lauriane Batté, Fatima Driouech, Kristina Fröhlich, Ernesto Rodriguez Camino, Esteban Rodriguez Guisado, Massimiliano Pasqui, Andrea Toreti   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evapotranspiration Profiles and Trends in Seasonally Dry and Seasonally Humid Tropical Forests

International Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
Moisture availability and vegetation are decisive factors in ET variations, which are greater in the Atlantic Forest. Precipitation contributes positively to ET variations (r = 0.20–0.67). Significant trends (p < 0.05) in ET were identified, with opposing patterns.
Lucas de Morais Teixeira, Jório Bezerra Cabral Júnior, Helder José Farias da Silva, Fabrício Daniel dos Santos Silva, Gabriel de Oliveira, Daniele Tôrres Rodrigues   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of CMIP6 Models in Simulating Australian Monsoon Over Northern Australia

International Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
The study assesses CMIP6 models for their ability to simulate key aspects of the Australian summer monsoon, including precipitation patterns, wind circulation, monsoon onset/retreat, and ENSO teleconnections. Most models overestimate rainfall, underestimate wind strength, and simulate more uniform ENSO influence across northeast and northwest Australia.
Rida S. Kiani, Josephine R. Brown, Andrew D. King, Claire Vincent, Nicola Maher   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A hierarchical downscaling scheme for generating fine-resolution leaf area index with multisource and multiscale observations via deep learning

International Journal of Applied Earth Observations and Geoinformation
Leaf area index (LAI) is one of key variables for depicting vegetation structures in land ecosystems. Land surface models necessitate uniform LAI inputs at varying spatial scales to ensure accurate outputs at multiscale levels, however, operational ...
Huaan Jin, Yuting Qiao, Tian Liu, Xinyao Xie, Hongliang Fang, Qingchun Guo, Wei Zhao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing Past and Future Temperature‐ and Precipitation‐Based Indicators in the Republic of Yemen

International Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
For the first time in the literature, this work assesses the past and future climatic trends over Yemen, a highly vulnerable country for which science‐based, high‐quality information for the development of climate change adaptation plans was not available until now.
Jorge Alvar‐Beltrán, Rodrigo Manzanas, Anika Seggel, Abdulwahid Arman, Ana Casanueva, Riccardo Soldan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fusion of Surface Soil Moisture Data for Spatial Downscaling of Daily Satellite Precipitation Data

IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Remote sensing satellites provide an effective solution for obtaining large-scale precipitation data. However, the spatial resolution of satellite-based precipitation products is often too coarse for hydrological applications at the regional scale.
Qunming Wang, Ping Ji, Peter M. Atkinson
doaj   +1 more source