Results 11 to 20 of about 530,690 (264)

Inhibitory effects in the detection of 1 cpd jo targets superimposed to angular frequency stimuli or sinewave gratings

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 1997
Independence among channels processing different aspects of spatial information, including orthogonal stimuli, has been generally assumed in the literature. We tested independence between the processing of jo targets and the processing of either vertical
M.L.B. Simas, J.T. Frutuoso
doaj   +1 more source

A computational study of how orientation bias in the lateral geniculate nucleus can give rise to orientation selectivity in primary visual cortex

open access: yesFrontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2011
Controversy remains about how orientation selectivity emerges in simple cells of the mammalian primary visual cortex. In this paper, we present a computational model of how the orientation-biased responses of cells in lateral geniculate nucleus can ...
Levin eKuhlmann   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial frequency tuning during the conscious and non-conscious perception of emotional facial expressions—an intracranial ERP study

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2012
Previous studies have shown that complex visual stimuli, such as emotional facial expressions, can influence brain activity independently of the observers’ awareness. Little is known yet, however, about the informational correlates of consciousness—i.e.,
Verena eWillenbockel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Concept of an In-Plane Displacement Sensor Based on Grating Interferometry with a Stepwise Change of Sensitivity

open access: yesSensors, 2021
Grating Interferometry, known in the relevant literature as the High Sensitivity Moiré Interferometry, is a method for in-plane displacement and strain measurement.
Leszek Sałbut, Sergiusz Łuczak
doaj   +1 more source

Insensitivity to Fearful Emotion for Early ERP Components in High Autistic Tendency Is Associated with Lower Magnocellular Efficiency

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2017
Low spatial frequency (LSF) visual information is extracted rapidly from fearful faces, suggesting magnocellular involvement. Autistic phenotypes demonstrate altered magnocellular processing, which we propose contributes to a decreased P100 evoked ...
Adelaide Burt   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of spatial waveform on apparent spatial frequency

open access: yesVision Research, 2002
We examined the effect of spatial waveform on the perceived spatial frequency of a grating target. The luminance profile of 0.5 c/ degrees sinusoidal gratings was modified by either compressive or expansive power functions, and was presented alternately with a true sinusoidal grating.
Anderson, Andrew J, Johnson, Chris A
openaire   +2 more sources

The Effect of Spatial Mode Distribution on Coupling Efficiency of Single-Mode Fiber: Theoretical Analysis and Experimental Verification

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2019
In this study, Zernike polynomials and optical fiber field theory are applied to build a mathematical model of coupling efficiency (CE) and spatial mode of aberrations.
Yongkai Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Visibility Domain Direction-of-Arrival Optimization for Arbitrary 2-D Arrays

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2022
A visibility-modelling based method is introduced to determine the elevation and azimuth angles for a signal received at a quasi-randomly arranged (2-D) array.
Nicholas Bruce   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial and spatial‐frequency analysis in visual optics [PDF]

open access: yesOphthalmic and Physiological Optics, 2012
Citation information: Westheimer G. Spatial and spatial‐frequency analysis in visual optics. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt 2012, 32 , 271–281. doi: 10.1111/j.1475‐1313.2012.00913.x
openaire   +3 more sources

Spatial frequency and visual discomfort

open access: yesVision Research, 2011
Images created from noise filtered to have an approximately 1/f amplitude spectrum were altered by adding excess energy concentrated at various spatial frequencies. The effects of this manipulation on judgements of visual discomfort were studied. Visual noise with a 1/f amplitude spectrum (typical of natural images) was judged more comfortable than any
Louise OHare, Paul B. Hibbard
openaire   +4 more sources

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