Results 261 to 270 of about 203,073 (306)

Spatial Market Policy Modeling with Goal Targets

Operations Research, 1996
In this paper we show how the theory of variational inequalities can be applied to the formulation, qualitative analysis, and computation of a new competitive spatial market model in the presence of goal targets. The model allows the decision maker to impose supply goals at production locations, demand goals at consumption locations, and ...
Anna Nagurney, Sten Thore, Jie Pan
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Environmental and Spatial Planning Policies

2023
Abstract This chapter presents the history and development of Swiss policies addressing environmental issues and spatial planning. It runs through the most important events that have led to policy changes and important regulations, emphasizing the major developments in legislation and policy instruments.
Karin Ingold, Stéphane Nahrath
openaire   +1 more source

Rediscovering the ‘Spatial’ in public policy and planning: an examination of the spatial content of sectoral policy documents

Planning Theory & Practice, 2004
The article addresses the emergent concept and practice of 'spatial planning' in the context of the formulation of the Wales Spatial Plan. Recent developments in supranational and national planning policies, processes of devolution and changes in the British governance framework provide the foundation for the research element of the article.
Neil Harris, Alan Hooper
openaire   +1 more source

Spatial Price Policy

1999
A firm selling in spatially extended markets must chose prices for customers in different locations. Price policy thus means price setting, not price taking. The usual distinctions between market forms of monopoly, oligopoly, monopolistic and perfect competition must thus be observed. We begin with monopoly pricing.
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European spatial development policy in ‘Maastricht II’?

European Planning Studies, 1997
Abstract This article summarizes the historical development of European Union and member state thinking on European Spatial development policy. In particular, it focuses on the implications of such thinking upon actual planning policies for future policy developments.
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Spatial Price Policies Revisited

The Bell Journal of Economics, 1976
This paper reexamines the theory of spatial price policies under more general conditions to compare mill pricing, uniform delivered pricing, and discriminatory local pricing and to interpret their implications when market regions are given. The analysis assumes that demand functions are linear and identical in all locations, that marginal production ...
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Spatial policy,making

2021
Tim Essam, Brent McCusker, Jamison Conley   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Spatial policy and passenger transportation

Netherlands Journal of Housing and the Built Environment, 1997
With regard to passenger transportation, spatial planning and infrastructure policy are increasingly called to collaborate in setting the course for future developments in the Netherlands. The latest development vision was formulated in the Fourth Report (VINO) and its sequel (VINEX).
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European spatial planning policy

2018
In this chapter we argue that there has been a growing interest in spatial planning policies supported by the European Commission and a limited number of member states across Europe for several decades and that its roots lie in the planning systems and practices of a number of North-Western European countries, most notably France, Germany and the ...
Rob Atkinson, Karsten Zimmermann
openaire   +1 more source

The spatial spillover effect of China's carbon emissions trading policy on industrial carbon intensity: Evidence from a spatial difference-in-difference method

Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, 2022
Shufen Dai, Weijun He, Tianyu Shi
exaly