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Proceedings of the 35th Annual Southeast Regional Conference on - ACM-SE 35, 1997
We present a fuzzy version of the crisp spatial logic developed by Randell et al., which takes the single relation connected-with as primitive. Membership functions are defined for each spatial relation defined in the crisp theory. Furthermore, principles are presented for defining linguistic variables whose linguistic values are spatial relations. The
Albert C. Esterline +2 more
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We present a fuzzy version of the crisp spatial logic developed by Randell et al., which takes the single relation connected-with as primitive. Membership functions are defined for each spatial relation defined in the crisp theory. Furthermore, principles are presented for defining linguistic variables whose linguistic values are spatial relations. The
Albert C. Esterline +2 more
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Haptic Perception of Spatial Relations
Perception, 1999There are some indications that haptic space like visual space is not Euclidean (eg Blumenfeld, 1937 Acta Psychologica2 125–174). In a series of experiments, we investigated the haptic perception of spatial relations in a systematic way. We restricted ourselves to a horizontal plane at waist height.
Kappers, A.M.L., Koenderink, J.J.
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Learning spatial relations and shapes for structural object description and scene recognition
Pattern Recognition, 2018Being able to describe the content of an image, adapted to a particular application, is essential in various domains related to image analysis and pattern recognition.
Michaël Clément +2 more
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What's "up" with vision-language models? Investigating their struggle with spatial reasoning
Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, 2023Recent vision-language (VL) models are powerful, but can they reliably distinguish"right"from"left"? We curate three new corpora to quantify model comprehension of such basic spatial relations.
Amita Kamath, Jack Hessel, Kai-Wei Chang
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Metric learning for generalizing spatial relations to new objects
IEEE/RJS International Conference on Intelligent RObots and Systems, 2017Human-centered environments are rich with a wide variety of spatial relations between everyday objects. For autonomous robots to operate effectively in such environments, they should be able to reason about these relations and generalize them to objects ...
Oier Mees +3 more
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Oceanic Linguistics
:Speakers of the Oceanic language, Natügu [ntu], encode spatial relations non-verbally and verbally. Verbal relations involve forms outside the verb complex, such as constructions with multiple strategies for spatial orientation, including intrinsic ...
Brenda H. Boerger
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:Speakers of the Oceanic language, Natügu [ntu], encode spatial relations non-verbally and verbally. Verbal relations involve forms outside the verb complex, such as constructions with multiple strategies for spatial orientation, including intrinsic ...
Brenda H. Boerger
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Spatial Tapping Interferes With the Processing of Linguistic Spatial Relations.
Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology / Revue canadienne de psychologie expérimentale, 2004Simple spatial relations may be represented either in a propositional format that is dependent on verbal rehearsal or in a picture-like format that is maintained by visual-spatial rehearsal. In sentence-picture and picture-picture verification tasks, we examined the effect of an articulatory suppression and a spatial tapping dual task on the encoding ...
Matthijs L. Noordzij +3 more
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OmniSpatial: Towards Comprehensive Spatial Reasoning Benchmark for Vision Language Models
International Conference on Learning RepresentationsSpatial reasoning is a key aspect of cognitive psychology and remains a bottleneck for current vision-language models (VLMs). While extensive research has aimed to evaluate or improve VLMs'understanding of basic spatial relations, such as distinguishing ...
Mengdi Jia +7 more
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Encoding of spatial relations with amnesia
Neuropsychologia, 1984Incidental and intentional learning of spatial location was studied in amnesics and normals. It was found that spatial encoding of amnesics improved with instruction whereas the spatial encoding of normal adults did not. The finding suggests that spatial encoding in amnesics may be qualitatively different from that of normal adults.
W, Hirst, B T, Volpe
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MMSI-Bench: A Benchmark for Multi-Image Spatial Intelligence
International Conference on Learning RepresentationsSpatial intelligence is essential for multimodal large language models (MLLMs) operating in the complex physical world. Existing benchmarks, however, probe only single-image relations and thus fail to assess the multi-image spatial reasoning that real ...
Si-Han Yang +12 more
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