Results 121 to 130 of about 5,903,431 (213)
A Comprehensive Review on Federated and Incremental Learning in Spatial Crowdsourcing Systems
A comprehensive overview of Federated and Incremental Learning (FIL) integration in Spatial Crowdsourcing, highlighting privacy, security, adaptability, efficiency challenges, and future research directions. ABSTRACT Spatial Crowdsourcing (SC) coordinates workers and requesters through personal mobile devices to complete location‐dependent tasks in ...
Md Mujibur Rahman +3 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Legumes are increasingly used as functional ingredients in plant‐based foods. However, their compact endogenous structure restricts techno‐functional properties. Conventional fractionation methods that isolate proteins further impair these properties and generate co‐products.
Deepak Subramani +5 more
wiley +1 more source
The Political U: New Evidence on the Economic Costs of Hybrid Regimes
ABSTRACT Recent research establishes a positive causal effect from democracy to income, although this evidence relies mostly on binary regime classifications. We extend the identification framework of Acemoglu et al. (2019) to a classification that distinguishes democracies, autocracies, and hybrid regimes for about 170 countries over 1960–2024.
Nauro F. Campos +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Education and the Shadow Economy: A Panel Cointegration Analysis
ABSTRACT This study examines the impact of education on the shadow economy across 132 countries over the period 1991–2020. To this end, panel cointegration and panel error‐correction models are employed. The results of the panel cointegration tests indicate a stable long‐term relationship among the selected variables.
Salvatore Ciucci
wiley +1 more source
Climate Change Induced Seasonal Amplification of the Indian Ocean CO2 Sink
Abstract This study investigates changes in the mean and seasonal states of oceanic carbon uptake across the Indian Ocean (IO) using an improved, high‐resolution, observationally constrained long‐term (1980–2019) surface ocean pCO2 ${\text{pCO}}_{2}$ data product.
A. P. Joshi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Distributed optical fiber sensing (DOFS) is reviewed as a transformative technology for intelligent monitoring of transportation infrastructures. Advances in sensing fibers, cable design, and data analytics are summarized alongside representative field applications.
Xin Gui +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Spatio-Temporal Analysis of Areas Vulnerable to Urban Flooding: A Case Study of Lahore, Pakistan
Identification of existing hotspots is one of the principal steps for evolving strategy to mitigate urban flooding, an emerging problem in mega cities of developing countries.
Sahar Zia, Safdar Ali Shirazi
doaj
Multimodal Video Summarization Using Vision‐Language Embeddings and Hierarchical Temporal Modeling
Combining BLIP‐2 image captions with CLIP vision–language embeddings gives video frames semantic meaning that pixels alone cannot convey. Processed by a multi‐scale temporal U‐Net and hierarchical shot‐aware transformer, these multimodal features achieve a state‐of‐the‐art 59.27% F1‐score on SumMe using only 28.27M parameters.
Saadman Sakib, Kaushik Deb
wiley +1 more source
Through a PRISMA‐guided review of 42 studies, this work compares deep learning, ensemble machine learning, and statistical/econometric models for long‐term energy demand forecasting, showing that model choice should balance accuracy, interpretability, data availability, and policy relevance.
Nor Afiza Mohd Noor +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Orchard netting impacts on biodiversity leading to cascading effects at the ecosystem level
ABSTRACT Agriculture must ensure food production without further compromising the ecosystem functions upon which it depends. Agricultural practices should therefore avoid harming farmland biodiversity, especially of taxa that supply the key ecosystem services (e.g.
Corrado Alessandrini +13 more
wiley +1 more source

