Distributed optical fiber sensing (DOFS) is reviewed as a transformative technology for intelligent monitoring of transportation infrastructures. Advances in sensing fibers, cable design, and data analytics are summarized alongside representative field applications.
Xin Gui +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Multimodal Video Summarization Using Vision‐Language Embeddings and Hierarchical Temporal Modeling
Combining BLIP‐2 image captions with CLIP vision–language embeddings gives video frames semantic meaning that pixels alone cannot convey. Processed by a multi‐scale temporal U‐Net and hierarchical shot‐aware transformer, these multimodal features achieve a state‐of‐the‐art 59.27% F1‐score on SumMe using only 28.27M parameters.
Saadman Sakib, Kaushik Deb
wiley +1 more source
Knowledge discovery in spatio-temporal databases /
1 ethesis (xiii, 196 pages) :illustrations.Includes bibliographical references (pages 158-174)Knowledge discovery in databases, of which data mining is a step, has recently become an important analytical tool for databases. It aims to discover previously
Abraham, Tamas
core
Through a PRISMA‐guided review of 42 studies, this work compares deep learning, ensemble machine learning, and statistical/econometric models for long‐term energy demand forecasting, showing that model choice should balance accuracy, interpretability, data availability, and policy relevance.
Nor Afiza Mohd Noor +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Orchard netting impacts on biodiversity leading to cascading effects at the ecosystem level
ABSTRACT Agriculture must ensure food production without further compromising the ecosystem functions upon which it depends. Agricultural practices should therefore avoid harming farmland biodiversity, especially of taxa that supply the key ecosystem services (e.g.
Corrado Alessandrini +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Spatio-Temporal COVID-19 Modeling: A Global Systematic Review of Data Integration, Equity, and Lessons for Pandemic Preparedness. [PDF]
Norlund P, Arsanjani JJ, Paasch JM.
europepmc +1 more source
A global latitudinal decline in breeding site fidelity emerges from a single biome
Species that breed in multiple years can either return to the same location to reproduce between seasons or disperse to a different location. Previous studies have shown that breeding site fidelity varies with species‐ and individual‐specific traits, but much of the observed variation remains unexplained.
Peter Santema +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Gait Alterations in Flatfoot Compared to Healthy Controls: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. [PDF]
Kim YS +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Mixtures of Neural Network Experts With Application to Phytoplankton Flow Cytometry Data
ABSTRACT Flow cytometry is a valuable technique that measures the optical properties of particles at a single‐cell resolution. When deployed in the ocean, flow cytometry allows oceanographers to study different types of photosynthetic microbes called phytoplankton.
Ethan Pawl +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Enhancing Cerebral Blood Flow Quantification: A Comprehensive Review of Denoising, Artifact Correction, and Simulation in Arterial Spin Labeling MRI. [PDF]
A S +7 more
europepmc +1 more source

