Results 81 to 90 of about 3,246,502 (304)

Functionalizing Micro‐to‐Mesoscopic Electrode Architectures for Regulating Electron Transfer Behaviors in Electrocatalysis

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A systematic review is conducted to assess the influence of electrode architecture across micro‐ to mesoscopic length scales on electron‐transfer pathways in electrocatalysis. We discuss the structure‐activity relationships in electrocatalytic applications, including resource recovery and environmental remediation, and provide cost‐effective, efficient
Manshu Zhao, Jiaojiao Zhang, Shideng Yuan, Xinmeng Yu, Keming Wan, Xiaoguang Duan, Zhining Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Daily-scale spatiotemporal prediction of thin sea ice thickness during the early freezing season based on EOF-Trans

Frontiers in Marine Science
The accelerated decline of Arctic sea ice is profoundly reshaping regional climate regimes. Sea ice thickness (SIT), particularly under thin-ice conditions, is an important indicator for assessing early-season Arctic sea ice variability, and accurate ...
Jikun Liu, Guoping Zhang, Guoping Zhang, Shuai Xing, Shuai Xing, Shuai Xing, Ming Gao, Pengcheng Li, Pengcheng Li, Dandi Wang, Dandi Wang, Bo Zheng   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interaction‐Driven Assembly Pathways in Heterogeneous Active Microrobotic Systems

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Peanut‐ and cube‐shaped light‐powered microrobots exhibit distinct magnetic and photocatalytic responses that determine their heterogeneous self‐assembly. In the dark, magnetic dipole interactions drive colloidal copolymerization with cubes acting as nucleation centers, whereas under light irradiation, phoretic interactions compete with magnetic ...
Domenico Calabrò, Roshan Velluvakandy, Martin Pumera, Francesco Priolo, Salvo Mirabella, Mario Urso   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

ED-SA-ConvLSTM: A Novel Spatiotemporal Prediction Model and Its Application in Ionospheric TEC Prediction

Mathematics
The ionospheric total electron content (TEC) has complex spatiotemporal variations, making its spatiotemporal prediction challenging. Capturing long-range spatial dependencies is of great significance for improving the spatiotemporal prediction accuracy ...
Yalan Li, Haiming Deng, Jian Xiao, Bin Li, Tao Han, Jianquan Huang, Haijun Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A 3D Human Neuron‐on‐Chip Platform to Monitor Neuronal Injury Responses

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a novel 3D Neuron‐on‐Chip model that can maintain human PSC‐derived excitatory prefrontal cortex neurons in 3D hydrogels and can be used to monitor neuronal injury responses over time. Results show injury‐induced acute neuronal excitotoxicity, declining neuronal connectivity, and the activation of a neurodegenerative, SASP‐like ...
Ruiping Tang, Charles‐Francois Latchoumane, Avi Chopra, Md Marzan Sarkar, Chunki Kim, Nathan Gonsalves, Hsueh‐Fu Wu, John C. Sentmanat, Alan Liu, Isha Mhatre‐Winters, Aditya Mishra, Andrei G. Fedorov, Jay M. Patel, Nadja Zeltner, Steven L. Stice, Jason R. Richardson, Lohitash Karumbaiah   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prediction of PM2.5 Concentration on the Basis of Multitemporal Spatial Scale Fusion

Applied Sciences
While machine learning methods have been successful in predicting air pollution, current deep learning models usually focus only on the time-based connection of air quality monitoring stations or the complex link between PM2.5 levels and explanatory ...
Sihan Li, Yu Sun, Pengying Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Flash Assembloids: A Rapid Biofabrication of a Platform for Modeling Early Glioblastoma Invasion at the Glioblastoma–Brain Organoid Interfaces

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a bioengineered assembloid (ASM) system combining glioblastoma (GBM) cells in oxidized alginate (OA) microgels with dorsal organoids (DOs). This model simulates brain tumor‐host interactions, revealing enhanced GBM invasion, altered gene expression, and aggressive infiltration patterns, demonstrating ASM as a valuable platform for ...
Chao Liang, Henry Robert Howard, Shihui Chen, Won‐Young Choi, Summer Cao, Arthur Chien, Kevin Zou, Michael Kassiou, Fabien Delerue, Ho Sang Jung, Yeonju Park, Young Mee Jung, Yong‐Dae Kwon, Karrie M. Kiang, Gilberto Ka‐Kit Leung, Ryohichi Sugimura, Ann‐Na Cho, Sang Jin Lee   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D Bioprinted Breast Cancer‐Stroma Model with Tailored Migration‐Permissive Bioink Reveals Impact of Adipose‐Derived Stromal Cells on Cancer Cell Migration and Invasion Dynamics

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A migration‐permissive bioink composed of methacrylated collagen type I and thiolated hyaluronic acid enables 3D bioprinting of breast cancer‐stroma models. Single‐cell tracking reveals that adipose stromal cells enhance tumor cell motility and stromal invasion, accompanied by collagen remodeling, and a shift in tumor cell morphology.
Sabrina Stecher, Joachim Schenk, Alessandro Cianciosi, Katherina Hemmen, David Böhringer, Franziska Dusi, Jessica Faber, Philipp Stahlhut, Benedikt Gantert, Emilie Rouenhoff, Annika Gmöhling, Tessa Lühmann, Jörg Teßmar, Jürgen Groll, Silvia Budday, Tomasz Jüngst, Ben Fabry, Katrin G. Heinze, Petra Bauer‐Kreisel, Torsten Blunk   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-Task Spatiotemporal Prediction of Gas Extraction-Induced Seismicity Using a Hybrid GAT-LSTM Neural Network

Applied Sciences
Spatiotemporal prediction of gas extraction-induced seismicity is a key challenge in regional seismic risk management, hindered by heterogeneous spatial coupling among reservoir blocks and extreme class imbalance in seismicity records.
Hanfeng Zhang, Shuai Chen, Fenggang Wen, Rui Xu, Yuhao Luo, Fushen Liu, Shouguang Wang, Hongfei Duan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineered Microvascular Model of the Blood–Brain–Tumor Barrier Reveals Endothelial Remodeling in Diffuse Midline Glioma

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
We developed a patient‐derived, functional microfluidic model of the diffuse midline glioma (DMG) blood–brain–tumor barrier (BBTB) comprised of endothelial cells, astrocytes, pericytes, and tumor cells. The system forms perfusable microvasculature, reveals the BBTB retains vascular integrity, identifies DMG‐specific transcriptomic changes distinct from
Kimberly R. Bennett, Yann S. Vanrobaeys, Tessy Teboh, Zakiya Smith, Anderson Scott, Cynthia Hajal, Paula T. Hammond, Joelle P. Straehla   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source