Results 91 to 100 of about 12,356 (265)

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Semantic Modeling in Materials Science and Engineering With Platform MaterialDigital Core Ontology 3.0

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The community‐driven Platform MaterialDigital Core Ontology (PMDco) 3.0 is introduced as a Basic Formal Ontology‐aligned semantic backbone for the processing–structure–properties paradigm in Materials Science and Engineering. Modular engineering, automated releases, and validation workflows are highlighted and key semantic patterns for materials ...
Markus Schilling   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive Foam 3D Printing of Ultralight and Multifunctional Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Adaptive foam 3D printing, enabled by expandable microspheres, imparts cellular structures to thermoplastic and thermosetting polymers, manufactured through a variety of processes including fused filament fabrication, direct ink writing, digital light processing, and inkjet printing.
Nariman Rajabifar, Amir Ameli
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal speaker localization and identification for video processing

open access: yes, 2016
With the rapid growth of the multimedia data, especially for videos, the ability to better and time-efficiently understand them is becoming increasingly important. For videos, speakers, which are normally what our eyes are focused on, have played a key role to understand the content.
openaire   +3 more sources

Leveraging Symbolic Artificial Intelligence and Fuzzy Logic for Materials Science: A Review of Methods, Challenges, and Applications to Scarce and Imperfect Experimental Data

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article explores the transformative potential of symbolic artificial intelligence (AI) in the field of materials science, particularly in leveraging experimental data. The article presents several symbolic AI models and discusses their applications in materials science.
Ahmed Amrani   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigations on higher-order spherical harmonic input features for deep learning-based multiple speaker detection and localization

open access: yesEURASIP Journal on Audio, Speech, and Music Processing
In this paper, a detailed investigation of deep learning-based speaker detection and localization (SDL) with higher-order Ambisonics signals is conducted.
Nils Poschadel   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Ultra‐Thin Passive Films and Organic Adsorbates on Aluminum Chips for a Friction‐Induced Solid‐State Recycling Process

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Despite benefits to storage stability and handleability of aluminum scrap, octadecyl phosphonic acid (ODPA) SAMs reduce the tensile strength of wires produced using friction‐induced recycling. Etching and methyl diphosphonic acid (MDPA) coatings, however, have little effect.
Timothy D. Goller   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interaural time delay during head movements under loudspeaker-based binaural reproduction

open access: yesActa Acustica
Accurate virtual acoustic image placement relies on precise control of interaural time delay (ITD) and interaural cross-correlation (IACC). For loudspeaker-based binaural playback, crosstalk cancellation can be used to control the binaural signals at the
Erspamer Alberto   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Towards Real-Time Audiovisual Speaker Localization

open access: yes, 2011
Publication in the conference proceedings of EUSIPCO, Barcelona, Spain ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Laser‐Induced Graphene from Waste Almond Shells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Almond shells, an abundant agricultural by‐product, are repurposed to create a fully bioderived almond shell/chitosan composite (ASC) degradable in soil. ASC is converted into laser‐induced graphene (LIG) by laser scribing and proposed as a substrate for transient electronics.
Yulia Steksova   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy