Accelerating Materials Discovery: A Review of Machine Learning in X‐Ray Absorption Spectroscopy
This review systematically details how machine learning transforms X‐ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) analysis. It covers advanced deep learning architectures for structure‐spectra mapping and inverse tasks, while discussing key challenges like the simulation‐to‐reality gap.
Melaku Lake Tegegne +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Hardware acceleration of number theoretic transform for zk‐SNARK
An FPGA‐based hardware accelerator with a multi‐level pipeline is designed to support the large‐bitwidth and large‐scale NTT tasks in zk‐SNARK. It can be flexibly scaled to different scales of FPGAs and has been equipped in the heterogeneous acceleration system with the help of HLS and OpenCL.
Haixu Zhao +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Identifiability of Large Phylogenetic Mixtures for Many Phylogenetic Model Structures. [PDF]
Kagy B, Sullivant S.
europepmc +1 more source
Revealing Hidden Raman Signatures Through Attention‐Based Spectral Unmixing
Weak Raman signatures are recovered from background‐dominated spectra using a transformer‐based, reference‐free spectral unmixing AI framework. Self‐attention reconstructs substrate contribution directly from mixed data, enabling reliable extraction of previously inaccessible vibrational features.
Dmitriy A. Poteryayev +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Recognizing distance-count matrices. [PDF]
Boldi P, Prezioso C, Furia F, Stewart I.
europepmc +1 more source
A Multidimensional Perspective on Network Conditions in Telesurgery
A multidimensional framework systematically evaluates how combined network impairments influence telesurgical performance. By jointly analyzing latency, jitter, bandwidth, and packet loss, the proposed methodology identifies relevant network condition parameters and their interactions, supporting the design of reliable and safe telesurgical systems ...
Florian Heemeyer +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Privacy-Preserving Framework for Multi-Institutional Medical Time-Series Analysis via Homomorphic Encryption: Design and Development Study. [PDF]
Lu Y +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Autonomous Charging and Battery Swapping for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles: A Review
This review evaluates major autonomous charging and battery swapping methods for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) against a single question: how close each is to sustained unattended operation. Rather than ranking them by charging performance, it identifies the limitation that most restricts each method, and briefly outlines the supporting technologies ...
Zelin Wu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Coefficient Estimates for New Subclasses of Bi-Univalent Functions Involving Generalized Bivariate Fibonacci-like Polynomials. [PDF]
Husseinu M, H Saloomi M.
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Large‐scale land reforms constitute a substantial redistribution of wealth and reallocation of agricultural land, which is a major form of asset and production input in developing countries. While land redistribution (from the rich to the poor) remains a highly controversial issue, extensive evidence on its effect is limited.
Devashish Mitra +3 more
wiley +1 more source

