Legal infrastructure for transformative AI governance. [PDF]
Hadfield GK.
europepmc +1 more source
Premium subsidy designs and crowding out of insurance demand
Abstract Crop insurance is an important instrument to protect farmers against extreme weather events. Many countries provide subsidies for crop insurance products to make insurance more affordable for farmers. The Federal Crop Insurance Program in the United States and major European crop insurance programs such as in Spain, Italy, and France focus on ...
Tim Philippi
wiley +1 more source
The impact of e-cigarette taxation: a systematic review and meta-analysis on usage, pricing strategies, and public health implications. [PDF]
Wang Q +10 more
europepmc +1 more source
Income sharing for common pool resources with uncertain productivity
Abstract We address the interconnected issues of externalities in the use of a natural common‐pool resource system and adverse effects of environmental uncertainty on risk‐averse resource users. We set up a simple analytical model and derive conditions such that insurance by means of an income sharing mechanism mitigates externalities and hence ...
Claudia Kelsall +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Tax obsessions: Taxpayer registration and the "informal sector" in sub-Saharan Africa. [PDF]
Moore M.
europepmc +1 more source
Military personnel / New Jersey Division of Taxation.
Tax topic bulletin ; GIT-7 "State of New Jersey, Department of the Treasury, Division of Taxation, Technical Services, Taxpayer Services Branch." Caption ...
New Jersey Division of Taxation
core
Abstract We estimate the long‐run effect of ethanol plant entry on local corn prices using a long‐horizon difference‐in‐differences framework that combines matching with fixed effects while explicitly accounting for treatment intensity and spatial heterogeneity.
Jinho Jung +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Can tiered open-source mandates optimize innovation? A differential game study osn platform vs. independent project dynamics in foundation software ecosystems. [PDF]
Wu B, Yi Y.
europepmc +1 more source
Constraints on profit income distribution and production efficiency in private ownership economies with Ramsey taxation [PDF]
In economies with Ramsey taxation, decreasing returns to scale, and private ownership, we show that second-best production efficiency is desirable when profit tax rates vary across groups of firms provided that the institutional rules which define profit
Sushama Murty
core

