Compact and cost-effective laser-powered speckle contrast optical spectroscopy fiber-free device for measuring cerebral blood flow. [PDF]
J Biomed OptHuang YX +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
Effect of Core Geometry on Frequency Correlations and Channel Capacity of a Multimode Optical Fiber
Advanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.Structured wavefronts focused at the output of multimode fibers reveal a distinct spatial dependence of frequency correlation bandwidth between circular and rectangular cores. Unlike conventional circular‐core fibers, rectangular‐core fibers maintain uniform bandwidth across all transverse locations, enabling over a 20% increase in channel capacity for
Henry C. Hammer, Ravitej Uppu
wiley +1 more source
Exploring the efficacy of laser speckle contrast imaging in the stratified diagnosis of rosacea: a quantitative analysis of facial blood flow dynamics across varied regions. [PDF]
Front ImmunolLiao JF +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
In vivo Terahertz Sensing of Skin Cancer Patients
Advanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.This study presents the first in vivo measurements of skin cancer patients in a hospital setting using a handheld THz probe. Furthermore, a new analysis approach is developed to generate a patient‐normalized THz response function, which enables clear contrast to be seen between cancer and healthy skin of the same patient.The first in vivo study of skin
Jacob J. Young +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Bleeding‐Mimetic Damage‐Detecting and Self‐Healing Modular Skin for Inflatable Structures
Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.A damage‐detecting and self‐healing system inspired by the human bleeding mechanism is developed for inflatable structures, using a liquid conductive elastomeric material enclosed in a small pouch. This material, composed of uncured elastomer, its curing agent, conductive particles, and a dispersant, solidifies only after being exposed to air and ...
Hyun Jae Lee, Ryuma Niiyama
wiley +1 more source
Improvement of clinical wound microcirculation diagnosis using an object tracking-based laser speckle contrast imaging system. [PDF]
APL BioengHsieh MC +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Optical Microfiber Biomedical Sensors: Classification, Applications, and Future Perspectives
Advanced Sensor Research, EarlyView.This review delves deeply into the various types of optical microfiber biosensors, grounded firmly in their fundamental principles, and underscores their indispensable roles in pushing forward biomedical advancements. It examines the latest advancements, challenges faced by these biosensors in practical applications, future directions, breakthroughs ...
Lili Liang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
On the Relentless Pursuit of an Oral Insulin Delivery System: How Far is Too Far?
Advanced Therapeutics, EarlyView.Injectable insulin preparations have far outpaced oral ones by virtue of adequate bioavailability and are driven by innovations, including insulin pumps, real‐time blood glucose monitoring, and artificial intelligence. In contrast, oral insulin delivery systems, including nanomedicines, continue to struggle and lag due to varied reasons.
Sourav Bhattacharjee
wiley +1 more source
Accelerated Bone Healing via Electrical Stimulation
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Electrical stimulation significantly impacts bone healing by enhancing osteoblast proliferation, differentiation, and vascularization through calmodulin/calcineurin/NFAT signaling. It also boosts macrophage function and cell migration, presenting a comprehensive approach to accelerating bone repair.
Jianfeng Sun +4 more
wiley +1 more source