Results 81 to 90 of about 50,323 (284)

A Comparison of Speckle Reduction Techniques in Medical Ultrasound Imaging

open access: yesApplied Medical Informatics, 2015
Speckle noise is a multiplicative noise that degrades the visual evaluation in ultrasound imaging. In addition, it limits the efficient application of intelligent image processing algorithms, such as segmentation techniques. Thus, speckle noise reduction
Cristina STOLOJESCU-CRISAN
doaj  

Plasmonic Enhancement of Fluorescence and Protein Dynamics in Living Mammalian Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates plasmonic enhancement of the function of fluorescent voltage sensing proteins (genetically encoded voltage indicators, (GEVIs), QuasAr6) in live mammalian cells. Coupling to plasmonic nanoparticles does not just increase fluorescence, but influences the protein photocycle, creating a hybrid sensor with its response speed to ...
Marco Locarno   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stepwise On‐Surface Synthesis and Transformations of Two‐Dimensional Covalent Organic Frameworks by Controlled Thermal Stimuli

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The seminal transformation of a 2D‐COF (SURFCOF‐IMDEA1) into a 2D porous COF (SURFCOF‐IMDEA2) on Au(111) by a sequential C‐C coupling and ladderization triggered by thermal annealing steps at increasing temperatures is reported. Abstract The development of covalent organic frameworks (COFs) is currently a primary objective in materials science, taking ...
Ana Barragán   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A New Ultrasound Speckle Reduction Algorithm Based on Superpixel Segmentation and Detail Compensation

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2019
Speckle is a kind of noise commonly found in ultrasound images (UIs). Although traditional local operation-based methods, such as bilateral filtering, perform well in de-noising normal natural images with suitable parameters, these methods may break ...
Yang Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Speckle noise in direct-detection lidar systems [PDF]

open access: yes
The speckle noise is evaluated from some typical lidar systems. The governing equations are summarized. The mutual intensity function of the speckle pattern is calculated in terms of the laser radiation modes.
Gardner, C. S., Mecherle, G. S.
core   +1 more source

Learning a Dilated Residual Network for SAR Image Despeckling

open access: yes, 2018
In this paper, to break the limit of the traditional linear models for synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image despeckling, we propose a novel deep learning approach by learning a non-linear end-to-end mapping between the noisy and clean SAR images with a ...
Li, Jie   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Mixed‐Metal Promotion in a Manganese‐Molybdenum Oxynitride as Catalyst to Integrate C─C and C─N Coupling Reactions for the Direct Synthesis of Acetonitrile from Syngas and Ammonia

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Transition metal oxy/carbo‐nitrides show great promise as catalysts for sustainable processes. A Mn‐Mo mixed‐metal oxynitride attains remarkable performance for the direct synthesis of acetonitrile, an important commodity chemical, via sequential C─N and C─C coupling from syngas (C1) and ammonia (N1) feedstocks.
M. Elena Martínez‐Monje   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Speckle Noise Reduction and Image Segmentation Based on a Modified Mean Filter

open access: yesComputer Assisted Methods in Engineering and Science, 2020
Image segmentation is an essential process in many fields involving digital images. In general, segmentation is the process of dividing the image into objects and background image. Image segmentation is an important step in the object detection process.
P. Arulpandy, M. Trinita Pricilla
doaj   +1 more source

Guided patch-wise nonlocal SAR despeckling

open access: yes, 2018
We propose a new method for SAR image despeckling which leverages information drawn from co-registered optical imagery. Filtering is performed by plain patch-wise nonlocal means, operating exclusively on SAR data.
Cozzolino, Davide   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy in Bionanotechnology: Current Advances and Future Perspectives

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM) enables the nanoscale mapping of electrostatic surface potentials. While widely applied in materials science, its use in biological systems remains emerging. This review presents recent advances in KPFM applied to biological samples and provides a critical perspective on current limitations and future directions for
Ehsan Rahimi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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