Results 81 to 90 of about 232,087 (312)

Eigenvector Distance-Modulated Graph Neural Network: Spectral Weighting for Enhanced Node Classification

Mathematics
Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) face significant challenges in node classification across diverse graph structures. Traditional message passing mechanisms often fail to adaptively weight node relationships, thereby limiting performance in both homophilic ...
Ahmed Begga, Francisco Escolano, Miguel Ángel Lozano   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Composition and Resulting Band Alignment at the TiO2/InP Heterointerface: A Fundamental Study Combining Photoemission Spectroscopy and Theory

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The chemical composition and band alignment are systematically investigated at the TiO2/InP heterointerface. Thin TiO2 films are deposited by ALD on atomically ordered, P‐terminated p‐InP(100). By combining UPS, XPS, and ab initio molecular dynamics, the atomistic structure and electronic alignment are revealed.
Mohammad Amin Zare Pour, Muhammad Nawaz Qaisrani, Christian Höhn, Johannes Laurenz Wolf, Negin Mogharehabed, Jennifer Velazquez Rojas, Wolfram Jaegermann, Erich Runge, Roel van de Krol, Thomas Hannappel, Christian Dreßler, Agnieszka Paszuk   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Negative (and positive) circles in signed graphs: A problem collection

AKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2018
A signed graph is a graph whose edges are labeled positive or negative. The sign of a circle (cycle, circuit) is the product of the signs of its edges. Most of the essential properties of a signed graph depend on the signs of its circles. Here I describe
Thomas Zaslavsky
doaj   +1 more source

Nonlinear spectral graph theory

Nonlinear spectral graph theory is an extension of the traditional (linear) spectral graph theory and studies relationships between spectral properties of nonlinear operators defined on a graph and topological properties of the graph itself. Many of these relationships get tighter when going from the linear to the nonlinear case. In this manuscript, we
Deidda, Piero, Tudisco, Francesco, Zhang, Dong   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Spectral Graph Theory and Research

, 2021
Our topic of study was Spectral Graph Theory. We studied the algebraic methods used to study the properties of graphs (networks) and became familiar with the applications of network analysis. We spent a significant amount of time studying the way virus’s spread on networks, with particular applications to Covid-19. We also investigated the relationship
Kershaw, Nathan H, Glabush, Lewis
openaire   +1 more source

Biodegradable and Recyclable Luminescent Mixed‐Matrix‐Membranes, Hydrogels, and Cryogels based on Nanoscale Metal‐Organic Frameworks and Biopolymers

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The study presents biodegradable and recyclable mixed‐matrix membranes (MMMs), hydrogels, and cryogels using luminescent nanoscale metal‐organic frameworks (nMOFs) and biopolymers. These bio‐nMOF‐MMMs combine europium‐based nMOFs as probes for the status of the materials with the biopolymers agar and gelatine and present alternatives to conventional ...
Moritz Maxeiner, Julian Burkhart, Kateryna Borysova, Chiara Mazzariol, Klaus Müller‐Buschbaum   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF BIOLOGICAL INTERACTIONS: FORMALISMS AND CONTEMPORARY APPLICATIONS

Avances en Ciencias e Ingeniería
This paper introduces an advanced mathematical framework for describing biological interactions through spectral graph theory. We examine differential equations coupled with various Laplacians (classical, signless, and normalized) to address competition,
Luis Rojas, Juan Castillo, José García
doaj   +1 more source

Laser‐Induced Graphene from Waste Almond Shells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Almond shells, an abundant agricultural by‐product, are repurposed to create a fully bioderived almond shell/chitosan composite (ASC) degradable in soil. ASC is converted into laser‐induced graphene (LIG) by laser scribing and proposed as a substrate for transient electronics.
Yulia Steksova, Anna Chiara Bressi, Marina Galliani, Attilio Marino, Gianni Ciofani, Eduardo Machado‐Charry, Hilda Gomez Bernal, Alessandra Francini, Luca Sebastiani, Francesco Greco   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patterning the Void: Combining L‐Systems with Archimedean Tessellations as a Perspective for Tissue Engineering Scaffolds

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces a novel multi‐scale scaffold design using L‐fractals arranged in Archimedean tessellations for tissue regeneration. Despite similar porosity, tiles display vastly different tensile responses (1–100 MPa) and deformation modes. In vitro experiments with hMSCs show geometry‐dependent growth and activity. Over 55 000 tile combinations
Maria Kalogeropoulou, Kenny A. van Kampen, Pierpaolo Fucile, Carlos Mota, Lorenzo Moroni   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solving Mazes: A New Approach Based on Spectral Graph Theory

Mathematics
The use of graph theory for solving labyrinths and mazes is well known, understanding the possible paths as the connections between the nodes that represent the corners or bifurcations.
Marta Martín-Nieto, Damián Castaño, Sergio Horta Muñoz, David Ruiz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source