Results 61 to 70 of about 1,143,033 (294)

Spin Chain Models with Spectral Curves from M theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
We construct the integrable model corresponding to the $\N=2$ supersymmetric SU(N) gauge theory with matter in the antisymmetric representation, using the spectral curve found by Landsteiner and Lopez through M Theory.
Krichever, I., Phong, D. H.
core   +2 more sources

Organoids in pediatric cancer research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley   +1 more source

Spectral nudging in a spectral regional climate model

open access: yesTellus A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, 2008
Spectral nudging, a dynamic downscaling method, has been used as a suitable approach to force a regional model to adopt prescribed large-scales over the entire domain, not just at the lateral boundaries, while developing realistic detailed regional features consistent with the large-scales.
Radu, Raluca   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Adaptive spectral regularizations of high dimensional linear models

open access: yes, 2011
This paper focuses on recovering an unknown vector $\beta$ from the noisy data $Y=X\beta +\sigma\xi$, where $X$ is a known $n\times p$-matrix, $\xi $ is a standard white Gaussian noise, and $\sigma$ is an unknown noise level. In order to estimate $\beta$,
Golubev, Yuri
core   +1 more source

Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley   +1 more source

Spectral Bounds and Exit Times for a Stochastic Model of Corruption

open access: yesMathematical and Computational Applications
We study a stochastic differential model for the dynamics of institutional corruption, extending a deterministic three-variable system—corruption perception, proportion of sanctioned acts, and policy laxity—by incorporating Gaussian perturbations into ...
José Villa-Morales
doaj   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal and quantitative analyses of phosphoinositides – fluorescent probe—and mass spectrometry‐based approaches

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fluorescent probes allow dynamic visualization of phosphoinositides in living cells (left), whereas mass spectrometry provides high‐sensitivity, isomer‐resolved quantitation (right). Their synergistic use captures complementary aspects of lipid signaling. This review illustrates how these approaches reveal the spatiotemporal regulation and quantitative
Hiroaki Kajiho   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonlinear unmixing of minerals based on the log and continuum removal model

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Remote Sensing, 2019
Spectral mixing models for minerals can be complex, and choosing the right unmixing model is indispensable to ensure the accuracy of spectral unmixing. Continuum removal (CR) and natural log operation have the potential to eliminate nonlinear effects in ...
Hengqian Zhao, Xuesheng Zhao
doaj   +1 more source

Spectral Properties of the Generalized Spin-Fermion Models

open access: yes, 2002
In order to account for competition and interplay of localized and itinerant magnetic behaviour in correlated many body systems with complex spectra the various types of spin-fermion models have been considered in the context of the Irreducible Green's ...
A. L. KUZEMSKY   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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