Results 241 to 250 of about 29,645 (311)

C2α‐carbanion‐protonating glutamate discloses tradeoffs between substrate accommodation and reaction rate in actinobacterial 2‐hydroxyacyl‐CoA lyase

FEBS Open Bio, Volume 16, Issue 7, Page 1314-1327, July 2026.
Enzymes of the 2‐hydroxyacyl‐CoA lyase group catalyze the condensation of formyl‐CoA with aldehydes or ketones. Thus, by structural adaptation of active sites, practically any pharmaceutically and industrially important 2‐hydroxyacid could be biotechnologically synthesized. Combining crystal structure analysis, active site mutations and kinetic assays,
Michael Zahn, Barbara Seroka, Ryszard Lazny, Zenon Lotowski, Thore Rohwerder   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

LIGO Core-Collapse Supernova Detection Using Convolutional Neural Networks. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Pan Z, Zahraoui EM, Maturana-Russel P, Cabrera-Guerrero G.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

All‐Optical Reconfigurable Physical Unclonable Function for Sustainable Security

Advanced Materials, Volume 38, Issue 38, 8 July 2026.
An all‐optical reconfigurable physical unclonable function (PUF) is demonstrated using plasmonic coupling–induced sintering of optically trapped gold nanoparticles, where Brownian motion serves as a robust entropy source. The resulting optical PUF exhibits high encoding density, strong resistance to modeling attacks, and practical authentication ...
Jang‐Kyun Kwak, Changgyun Moon, Hyun‐Bin Yu, Sunkook Kim, Dong‐Hwan Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydraulic Seal Wear Classification by Fine-Tuning a Transformer-Based Audio Model Using Acoustic Emission. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Svendsen LM, Shanbhag VV, Schlanbusch R.
europepmc   +1 more source

A Review of Breath Sensing for Disease Monitoring and Diagnosis: Breathomics, Artificial Intelligence, and Nanomaterials for the Future of Medicine

Advanced Sensor Research, Volume 5, Issue 7, July 2026.
Breathomics is established as a non‐invasive diagnostic strategy by combining volatile organic compound biomarkers, nanomaterial‐based sensor arrays, and AI‐driven classification. Key diseases, sensing materials, and analytical challenges are critically compared, revealing how portable, data‐enabled breath platforms are moving toward clinically useful ...
Anesu Nyabadza, Mayur Makhesana, Suman Chatterjee, Dermot Brabazon   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A hybrid CNN and reinforcement learning framework for speaker identification using Mel-Spectrogram and continuous wavelet transform features. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Heir FM, Najafzadeh H, Erfani S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Gasdermin D‐Mediated Release of IL‐33 Results in Fetal Brain Developmental Abnormalities During Maternal Colitis

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 38, 9 July 2026.
Under colitis, Gsdmd mediates the release of IL‐33 from the epithelium of pregnant mice. IL‐33 can cross the placenta and enhance the proliferative capacity of neural stem cells, ultimately resulting in behavioral deficits in the offspring. Excessive pyroptosis in the colonic epithelium also triggers the translocation of LPS, which in turn increases ...
Huiyang Jia, Shukui Zhang, Kai Ma, Jie Zhou, Jianwei Jiao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unsupervised Acoustic Anomaly Detection for Rotating Machinery Under Submarine-like Environments: Considering Data Scarcity and Background Noise via Proxy Data Generation. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Kim KS, Lee JH.
europepmc   +1 more source

Interfacial Polysulfide Confinement via Spatially Controlled Sulfonated Metal–Organic Polyhedra Coatings in Lithium–Sulfur Batteries

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 38, 9 July 2026.
Spatially controlled sulfonated metal–organic polyhedra (SMOP) coating on sulfur‐loaded hollow carbon spheres form ultrathin, conformal interfacial barriers that selectively confine soluble polysulfides, stabilize sulfur redox, and suppress shuttle reactions.
Soyeon Ko, WooYeon Moon, Yuwei Zhu, Yuhui An, Yunyuan Lu, Sourayan Bal, Linqin Mu, Kyung Min Choi, Yoon Hwa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Benchmarking machine learning for bowel sound pattern classification - From tabular features to pretrained models. [PDF]

PLoS One
Mansour Z, Uslar VN, Weyhe D, Hollosi D, Strodthoff N.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source