Results 121 to 130 of about 52,709 (270)

Measurement and modeling of diffuse ultraviolet radiation: A review

Photochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
Solar UV radiation consists of direct and diffuse UV components. The diffuse component contributes to the exposure received by humans and to the risk of skin cancer and sun‐related eye disorders. This review aims to determine future research directions for the measurement and modeling of diffuse solar UV radiation.
Alfio V. Parisi, Joanna Turner, Abdurazaq Amar, Damien P. Igoe, Peter Schouten, Nawin Raj, Nathan Downs, Harry Butler   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A new lab facility for measuring bidirectional reflectance/emittance distribution functions of soils and canopies [PDF]

Recently, a laboratory measurement facility has been realized for assessing the anisotropic reflectance and emittance behaviour of soils, leaves and small canopies under controlled illumination conditions.
Bartholomeus, H., Clevers, J.G.P.W., Jalink, H., Jong, A., de, Schaepman, M.E., Schaepman-Strub, G., Schoor, R., van der, Uiterwijk, M.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Artificial intelligence‐powered plant phenomics: Progress, challenges, and opportunities

The Plant Phenome Journal, Volume 9, Issue 1, December 2026.
Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI), a key driver of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, is being rapidly integrated into plant phenomics to automate sensing, accelerate data analysis, and support decision‐making in phenomic prediction and genomic selection.
Xu Wang, Daeun Choi, Damian Adams, Jaehyun Ahn, Kelly Balmant, Raquel Dias, Carlos D. Messina, Rafael Muñoz‐Carpena, Vance M. Whitaker, Haipeng Yu, Ziwen Yu, Chang Zhao, Changying Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial and temporal scales in plant phenotyping for crop water stress assessment: A review

The Plant Phenome Journal, Volume 9, Issue 1, December 2026.
Abstract Water stress is a major limiting factor for crop productivity worldwide, and its impacts are intensifying due to climate variability and increasing water scarcity. This review focuses on the spatial and temporal scales in plant phenotyping as a critical approach to improving crop water‐stress assessment and supporting precision water ...
Daniel Kingsley Cudjoe, Yazhou Sun, Sanai Li, Wenxuan Guo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

UAV‐based RGB and multispectral vegetation indices as alternatives to light box‐derived dark green color index for turfgrass color assessment

The Plant Phenome Journal, Volume 9, Issue 1, December 2026.
Abstract Traditionally, turfgrass color has been assessed through visual ratings or light box‐based digital image analysis, methods that are either subjective or labor‐intensive. In this study, we evaluated the potential of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)‐based multispectral and red‐green‐blue (RGB) imagery as a high‐throughput alternative for capturing ...
Ved Parkash, Phillip L. Vines, Sameer Khanal, Jing Zhang, Joann Conner, Susana R. Milla‐Lewis, Nino Brown, David Jespersen, Jodi Johnson‐Maynard, Brian M. Schwartz   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectral Library of Plant Species from Montesinho Natural Park in Portugal

Data
In this work, we present and describe a spectral library (SL) with 15 vascular plant species from Montesinho Natural Park (MNP), a protected area in Northeast Portugal.
Isabel Pôças, Cátia Rodrigues de Almeida, Salvador Arenas-Castro, João C. Campos, Nuno Garcia, João Alírio, Neftalí Sillero, Ana C. Teodoro   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing forest fragmentation and biodiversity impacts in sub‐Saharan Africa: Methodological challenges and conservation strategies for small‐scale agricultural landscapes

Agrosystems, Geosciences &Environment, Volume 9, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Tropical forests in sub‐Saharan Africa (SSA) harbor around one‐third of the world's species but are becoming more fragmented due to the expansion of human settlements and small‐scale agricultural (SCA) areas. This study systematically reviewed the approaches and methods used to analyze forest fragmentation and its impact on biodiversity in SSA,
Gillie Cheelo, Hastings Shamaoma, Charles Bwalya Chisanga, Jules Christian Zekeng, Stephen Syampungani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Network for Calibration and Validation in Earth Observation (NCAVEO) 2006 field campaign

, 2008
This paper describes a remote sensing field campaign undertaken by the Network for Calibration and Validation in Earth Observation (NCAVEO) in southern England in June 2006.
Milton, E.J., NCAVEO Partnership
core  

Impact of Urban Environmental Indices on Surface Temperature in Dhaka: A Policy‐Oriented Perspective

Climate Resilience and Sustainability, Volume 5, Issue 1, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Dhaka's rapid urban expansion has intensified surface heating and degraded environmental quality. This study analyzes environmental indices from 2015 to 2025, revealing a strong positive relationship between built‐up growth and land surface temperature, and negative associations with vegetation and water presence.
Milon Bokshi, Md. Jakir Hossain, Md. Munir Mahmud   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perceived Lightness Differences in Complex Scenes

Color Research &Application, Volume 51, Issue 3, May/June 2026.
Background strongly affects perceived lightness differences. Gray backgrounds and larger separation reduce perceived differences (gap effect). Current color‐difference models poorly predict perception in complex scenes. ABSTRACT Psychophysical experiments were conducted to quantify perceived lightness differences between stimuli presented on three ...
Jiaying Wu, Renzo Shamey
wiley   +1 more source