Results 121 to 130 of about 217,340 (350)

Percepção da fala em presença de ruído competitivo: o efeito da taxa de modulação do ruído mascarante

Audiology: Communication Research
OBJETIVO: Este estudo investigou o efeito das diferentes taxas de modulações do mascaramento na magnitude do masking release. MÉTODOS: Quinze indivíduos jovens, com audição normal, foram submetidos ao teste de reconhecimento de sentença na presença de ...
Karina Paes Advíncula, Denise Costa Menezes, Fernando Augusto Pacífico, Silvana Maria Sobral Griz   +3 more
doaj  

Psychophysical correlates of musicality in musically untrained children: evidence for musical sleepers in children

The Egyptian Journal of Otolaryngology
Background Music learning induces significant neural changes, enhancing auditory, verbal, and visuospatial skills, IQ, and speech perception. Research studies reveal structural and functional brain plasticity due to music training in adults and children.
Sridhar Sampath, Devi Neelamegarajan
doaj   +1 more source

Foundation Model‐Enabled Multimodal Deep Learning for Prognostic Prediction in Colorectal Cancer with Incomplete Modalities: A Multi‐Institutional Retrospective Study

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
FLARE, a multimodal AI framework, combines pathology slides, radiology scans, and clinical reports to predict colorectal cancer outcomes, even when some tests are missing. Evaluated retrospectively in 1679 patients from four medical centers, it consistently achieved the best prognostic accuracy and clearly separated high‐ and low‐risk groups.
Linhao Qu, Chengsheng Zhang, Yingyong Hou, Feng Tang, Weiqi Sheng, Dan Huang, Zhijian Song   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

DualPG‐DTA: A Large Language Model‐Powered Graph Neural Network Framework for Enhanced Drug‐Target Affinity Prediction and Discovery of Novel CDK9 Inhibitors Exhibiting in Vivo Anti‐Leukemia Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces DualPG‐DTA, a framework integrating two pre‐trained models to generate molecular and protein representations. It constructs dual graphs processed by specialized neural networks with dynamic attention for feature fusion, achieving superior benchmark performance.
Yihao Chen, Jindi Huang, Cong Liu, Shipeng Zhang, Xinze Li, Zhang Zhang, Tie‐Gen Chen, Ling Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Auditory Discrimination and Auditory Sensory Behaviours in Autism Spectrum Disorders [PDF]

, 2009
It has been hypothesised that auditory processing may be enhanced in autism spectrum disorders (ASD). We tested auditory discrimination ability in 72 adolescents with ASD (39 childhood autism; 33 other ASD) and 57 IQ and age-matched controls, assessing ...
Charman, Tony, Jones, Catherine
core   +1 more source

Comment on “De Novo Reconstruction of 3D Human Facial Images from DNA Sequence”

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This comment examines AI‐driven DNA‐based facial reconstruction, focusing on the Difface model. While such technologies promise biomedical and forensic applications, they pose significant ethical, legal, and methodological challenges. We emphasize transparency, benchmarking, and rigorous validation to avoid misinterpretation and misuse.
Jennifer K. Wagner, Nina Claessens, Caitlin M. Maloney, Peter Claes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Confidence ratings in speech perception research: Evaluation of an efficient technique for discrimination testing [PDF]

, 1971
Winifred Strange, Terry Halwes
openalex   +1 more source

CELLama: Foundation Model for Single Cell and Spatial Transcriptomics by Cell Embedding Leveraging Language Model Abilities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CELLama is created, a framework that harnesses language models to convert cellular data into “sentences” that represent gene expression and metadata, enabling a universal embedding of cells. Unlike most single‐cell foundation models, CELLama supports scalable analysis and offers flexible applications including spatial transcriptomics.
Jeongbin Park, Sumin Kim, Jiwon Kim, Dongjoo Lee, Sungwoo Bae, Haenara Shin, Daeseung Lee, Hongyoon Choi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Learned Conformational Space and Pharmacophore Into Molecular Foundational Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The Ouroboros model introduces two orthogonal modules within a unified framework that independently learn molecular representations and generate chemical structures. This design enables flexible optimization strategies for each module and faithful structure reconstruction without prompts or noise.
Lin Wang, Yifan Wu, Hao Luo, Minglong Liang, Yihang Zhou, Cheng Chen, Chris Liu, Jun Zhang, Yang Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dyslexia in the Workplace: A Guide for Unions [PDF]

, 2004
[Excerpt]We have written this guide principally for trade union members and their representatives. In it we aim to help foster a fuller understanding of dyslexia and its effects on employees[.
Brian Hagan
core   +1 more source