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Federated Learning for privacy-Friendly Health Apps: A Case Study on Ovulation Tracking

open access: yesJournal of Sensor and Actuator Networks
In an era of increasing reliance on digital health solutions, safeguarding user privacy has emerged as a paramount concern. Health applications often need to balance advanced AI functionalities with sufficient privacy measures to ensure user engagement ...
Nikolaos Pavlidis   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effective Exploitation of Posterior Information for Attention-Based Speech Recognition

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
End-to-end attention-based modeling is increasingly popular for tackling sequence-to-sequence mapping tasks. Traditional attention mechanisms utilize prior input information to derive attention, which then conditions the output.
Jian Tang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effective Dereverberation with a Lower Complexity at Presence of the Noise

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2022
Adaptive beamforming and deconvolution techniques have shown effectiveness for reducing noise and reverberation. The minimum variance distortionless response (MVDR) beamformer is the most widely used for adaptive beamforming, whereas multichannel linear ...
Fengqi Tan, Changchun Bao, Jing Zhou
doaj   +1 more source

Packet Loss Concealment Based on Phase Correction and Deep Neural Network

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2022
In a packet switching network, the performance of packet loss concealment (PLC) is often affected by inaccurate estimation of phase spectrum of speech signal in the lost packet.
Qiang Ji, Changchun Bao, Zihao Cui
doaj   +1 more source

Retrieval from memory: Vulnerable or inviolable? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We show that retrieval from semantic memory is vulnerable even to the mere presence of speech. Irrelevant speech impairs semantic fluency—namely, lexical retrieval cued by a semantic category name—but only if it is meaningful (forward speech compared to ...
Hughes, Robert W.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Segment boundary detection directed attention for online end-to-end speech recognition

open access: yesEURASIP Journal on Audio, Speech, and Music Processing, 2020
Attention-based encoder-decoder models have recently shown competitive performance for automatic speech recognition (ASR) compared to conventional ASR systems.
Junfeng Hou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Profiles of Dysarthria: Clinical Assessment and Treatment

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2023
In recent decades, we have witnessed a wealth of theoretical work and proof-of-principle studies on dysarthria, including descriptions and classifications of dysarthric speech patterns, new and refined assessment methods, and innovative experimental ...
Wolfram Ziegler   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impaired Auditory Temporal Selectivity in the Inferior Colliculus of Aged Mongolian Gerbils [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Aged humans show severe difficulties in temporal auditory processing tasks (e.g., speech recognition in noise, low-frequency sound localization, gap detection). A degradation of auditory function with age is also evident in experimental animals.
Grothe, Benedikt   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Robust Speaker Recognition Using Speech Enhancement And Attention Model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
In this paper, a novel architecture for speaker recognition is proposed by cascading speech enhancement and speaker processing. Its aim is to improve speaker recognition performance when speech signals are corrupted by noise.
Hain, Thomas, Huang, Qiang, Shi, Yanpei
core   +2 more sources

Dataset of directional room impulse responses for realistic speech data

open access: yesData in Brief
Obtaining real-world multi-channel speech recordings is expensive and time-consuming. Therefore, multi-channel recordings are often artificially generated by convolving existing monaural speech recordings with simulated Room Impulse Responses (RIRs) from
Stefan Fragner   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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