A survey of the sperm whale (Physeter catodon) commensal microbiome [PDF]
Background Mammalian commensal microbiota play important roles in the health of its host. In comparison to terrestrial mammals, commensal microbiota of marine mammals is mainly focused on the composition and function of skin and gut microbiota, with less
Chang Li +12 more
doaj +3 more sources
The myodural bridges' existence in the sperm whale. [PDF]
Recent studies have identified that the myodural bridge (MDB) is located between the suboccipital muscles and cervical dura mater in the posterior atlanto-occipital interspace within humans.
Pei Liu +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Description of a collaborative sperm whale birth and shifts in coda vocal styles during key events [PDF]
Wild cetacean birth observations are extremely rare, with observations having been recorded in less than 10% of cetacean species. Here, we describe a detailed accounting of a sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus) birth off the coast of Dominica within a ...
Yaniv Aluma +46 more
doaj +2 more sources
Characterization of Insulin and Glucagon Genes and Their Producing Endocrine Cells From Pygmy Sperm Whale (Kogia breviceps) [PDF]
Insulin and glucagon are hormones secreted by pancreatic β and α cells, respectively, which together regulate glucose homeostasis. Dysregulation of insulin or glucagon can result in loss of blood glucose control, characterized by hyperglycemia or ...
Liyuan Zhao +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Automatic detection and annotation of eastern Caribbean sperm whale codas [PDF]
A key technology for sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus) monitoring is the identification of sperm whale communication signals, known as codas. In this paper we present the first automatic coda detector and annotator. The main innovation in our detector
Guy Gubnitsky +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Anisakid parasite diversity in a pygmy sperm whale, Kogia breviceps (Cetacea: Kogiidae) stranded at the edge of its distribution range in the Northeast Atlantic Ocean [PDF]
Anisakid nematodes are a globally distributed group of marine mammal parasites. Kogiid whales, including the pygmy sperm whale Kogia breviceps, host an assemblage of specific anisakid species.
Cipriani Paolo +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Sperm whale demographics in the Gulf of Alaska and Bering Sea/Aleutian Islands: An overlooked female habitat. [PDF]
Sperm whales exhibit sexual dimorphism and sex-specific latitudinal segregation. Females and their young form social groups and are usually found in temperate and tropical latitudes, while males forage at higher latitudes.
Natalie Posdaljian +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Case Report: Ambergris coprolite and septicemia in a male sperm whale stranded in La Palma (Canary Islands) [PDF]
On the 21st of May 2023, a dead adult male sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus) of 13 m in length and estimated weight of around 18,000 kg was reportedly stranded at Playa Los Nogales, La Palma, Canary Islands, Spain. A necropsy was performed 48hpm. A 50
Antonio Fernández +27 more
doaj +2 more sources
Predicting mesoscale movement of sperm whale units in the Caribbean based on social dynamics [PDF]
Sperm whales (Physeter macrocephalus) navigate complex oceanic environments and social structures. In the waters off Dominica, female and juvenile whales form long-lasting social units and vocal clans, distinguished by unique click dialects known as ...
Yaly Mevorach +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Stable Isotope Composition of Skin Layers Confirms Trophic Differentiation of Baird's and Sato's Beaked Whales (Berardius spp.) in the Western North Pacific [PDF]
ABSTRACT Rationale Closely related whale species can appear similar yet occupy distinct ecological niches. Sato's beaked whale (Berardius minimus) was only recently recognized as a separate species and was previously grouped with Baird's beaked whale (Berardius bairdii), limiting our understanding of their ecological differences.
Olga A. Filatova +7 more
wiley +2 more sources

