Results 11 to 20 of about 174,047 (193)

Repeatability of innervation zone identification in the external anal sphincter muscle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Knowledge of the distribution of the innervation zones (IZs) of the external anal sphincter (EAS) may be useful for preventing anal sphincter incompetence during vaginal delivery.
Davico, E.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The artificial urinary sphincter and male sling for postprostatectomy incontinence: Which patient should get which procedure?

open access: yesInvestigative and Clinical Urology, 2016
Surgery is the most efficacious treatment for postprostatectomy incontinence. The ideal surgical approach depends on a variety of patient factors including history of prior incontinence surgery or radiation treatment, bladder contractility, severity of ...
C. Comiter, A. Dobberfuhl
semanticscholar   +1 more source

"SPHINCTER STRETCHING IN CONSTIPATION." [PDF]

open access: yesThe Lancet, 1898
n ...
Allingham, HerbertW, Westmorland, J.
openaire   +3 more sources

Artificial urinary sphincter [PDF]

open access: yesTranslational Andrology and Urology, 2017
Although currently still the gold standard treatment for post-prostatectomy urinary incontinence, the artificial urinary sphincter (AUS) (AMS800) is an invasive procedure with associated risks factors. In this paper, we aim to outline what the scientific literature and what we personally believe are the factors that are useful and/or necessary to ...
William O. Brant, Francisco Martins
openaire   +3 more sources

Three-Dimensional Myoarchitecture of the Lower Esophageal Sphincter and Esophageal Hiatus Using Optical Sectioning Microscopy. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Studies to date have failed to reveal the anatomical counterpart of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES). We assessed the LES and esophageal hiatus morphology using a block containing the human LES and crural diaphragm, serially sectioned at 50 μm ...
Cheng, Leo K   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

A nursing assessment tool for adults with fecal incontinence. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
Fecal incontinence affects slightly more than 1% of community-dwelling adults. This article describes an assessment format, with a research basis when available, that has been developed in a specialist nursing clinic in the United Kingdom.
Chelvanayagam, Sonya, Norton, C.
core   +1 more source

Hypertensive Pancreatic Sphincter [PDF]

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 1998
Major papilla pancreatic sphincter dysfunction, a variant of sphincter of Oddi dysfunction, causes pancreatitis or pancreatic‐type pain. Endoscopic manometry as performed at endoscopic retrograde cholangiography is the most commonly used method to identify sphincter dysfunction.
Stuart Sherman, Glen A. Lehman
openaire   +4 more sources

Preoperative chemoradiation versus radiation alone for stage II and III resectable rectal cancer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Background : Preoperative radiotherapy (RT) decreases local recurrence rate and improves survival in stage II and III rectal cancer patients. The combination of chemotherapy with RT has a sound radiobiological rationale, and phase II trials of combined ...
Ceelen, Wim   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of endoscopic sphincterotomy for suspected sphincter of Oddi dysfunction on pain-related disability following cholecystectomy: the EPISOD randomized clinical trial.

open access: yesJournal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), 2014
IMPORTANCE Abdominal pain after cholecystectomy is common and may be attributed to sphincter of Oddi dysfunction. Management often involves endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) with manometry and sphincterotomy.
P. Cotton   +20 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Role of differentially expressed microRNA-139-5p in the regulation of phenotypic internal anal sphincter smooth muscle tone. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The present study focused on the role of microRNA-139-5p (miRNA-139-5p) in the regulation of basal tone in internal anal sphincter (IAS). Applying genome-wide miRNA microarrays on the phenotypically distinct smooth muscle cells (SMCs) within the rat ...
Addya, Sankar   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

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