Results 51 to 60 of about 68,095 (317)

A Cre‐dependent lentiviral vector for neuron subtype‐specific expression of large proteins

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We designed a versatile and modular lentivector comprising a Cre‐dependent switch and self‐cleaving 2A peptide and tested it for co‐expression of GFP and a 2.8 kb gene of interest (GOI) in mouse cortical parvalbumin (PV+) interneurons and midbrain dopamine (TH+) neurons.
Weixuan Xue   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-performance deep spiking neural networks with 0.3 spikes per neuron

open access: yesNature Communications
Communication by rare, binary spikes is a key factor for the energy efficiency of biological brains. However, it is harder to train biologically-inspired spiking neural networks than artificial neural networks.
Ana Stanojevic   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Progress and Benchmark of Spiking Neuron Devices and Circuits

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, 2021
The sustainability of ever more sophisticated artificial intelligence relies on the continual development of highly energy‐efficient and compact computing hardware that mimics the biological neural networks.
Fu-Xiang Liang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution and Analysis of Embodied Spiking Neural Networks Reveals Task-Specific Clusters of Effective Networks

open access: yes, 2017
Elucidating principles that underlie computation in neural networks is currently a major research topic of interest in neuroscience. Transfer Entropy (TE) is increasingly used as a tool to bridge the gap between network structure, function, and behavior ...
de Ruyter F.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Visual Recovery Reflects Cortical MeCP2 Sensitivity in Rett Syndrome

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Rett syndrome (RTT) is a devastating neurodevelopmental disorder with developmental regression affecting motor, sensory, and cognitive functions. Sensory disruptions contribute to the complex behavioral and cognitive difficulties and represent an important target for therapeutic interventions.
Alex Joseph Simon   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Computation in Adaptive Artificial Spiking Neural Networks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) are bio-inspired models of neural computation that have proven highly effective. Still, ANNs lack a natural notion of time, and neural units in ANNs exchange analog values in a frame-based manner, a computationally and ...
Bohte, Sander   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Stochastic dynamics of a finite-size spiking neural network

open access: yes, 2006
We present a simple Markov model of spiking neural dynamics that can be analytically solved to characterize the stochastic dynamics of a finite-size spiking neural network.
Chow, C. C., Soula, H.
core   +4 more sources

Spiking Neural Networks Trained via Proxy

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2022
We propose a new learning algorithm to train spiking neural networks (SNN) using conventional artificial neural networks (ANN) as proxy. We couple two SNN and ANN networks, respectively, made of integrate-and-fire (IF) and ReLU neurons with the same network architectures and shared synaptic weights.
Kheradpisheh, Saeed Reza   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

A Comprehensive Overview of the Clinical, Electrophysiological, and Neuroimaging Features of BPAN: Insights From a New Case Series

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation (NBIA) comprises a genetically and clinically heterogeneous group of rare neurological disorders characterized particularly by iron accumulation in the basal ganglia. To date, 15 genes have been associated with NBIA.
Seda Susgun   +95 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Spiking Neural Network model for time-variant signals classification: a real-time speech recognition approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Speech recognition has become an important task to improve the human-machine interface. Taking into account the limitations of current automatic speech recognition systems, like non-real time cloud-based solutions or power demand, recent interest for
Davidson, Simón   +6 more
core  

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