Results 191 to 200 of about 52,867 (269)

Evolutionary neuroeconomic adaptations of fast-spiking neurons in the human neocortex. [PDF]

Front Synaptic Neurosci
Szegedi V, Douida A, Hutóczki G, Novák L, Lamsa K.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Single‐Crystal PZT‐Driven Organic Piezo‐Phototronic Adaptive Transistors Toward Advanced Spatiotemporal Visual Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Here, we propose a single‐crystal PZT‐based piezo‐phototronic organic adaptive memory transistor (OAMT), achieving a record memory window capacity factor (γ) of 0.87 at a low SS of 200 mV/decade via efficient multi‐field control. The device achieves a high recognition accuracy ∼ 90% in neuromorphic simulations, demonstrates robust fault tolerance under
Chenhao Xu, Xingyu Cao, Zewen Li, Shifu Xiong, Yongxu Hu, Zhongwu Wang, Yujie Yuan, Lei Zheng, Wenping Hu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bio-Inspired Neural Network Dynamics-Aware Reinforcement Learning for Spiking Neural Network. [PDF]

Biomimetics (Basel)
Zheng Y, Xue J, Yang J, Zhang Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

Leaky‐Integrate‐Fire Neuron via Synthetic Antiferromagnetic Coupling and Spin‐Orbit Torque

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A spintronic leaky‐integrate‐and‐fire neuron is realized using Spin Orbit Torque driven domain‐wall motion for integration and synthetic antiferromagnetic coupling for the leaky process. The specialized Hall‐bar geometry enables controlled DW dynamics, achieving repeatable integration and firing events. This compact, CMOS‐compatible design highlights a
Badsha Sekh, Durgesh Kumar, Hasibur Rahaman, Ravi Shankar Verma, Ramu Maddu, Jianpeng Chan, Wai Lum William Mah, Stuart S. P. Parkin, S. N. Piramanayagam   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

All‐Optical Control of Bidirectional Polarization Switching in Ferroelectric Heterostructures for Neuromorphic and In‐Memory Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We propose an optical ferroelectric field‐effect transistor, composed of a MoS2/CIPS heterostructure, demonstrates the feasibility of all‐optical nonvolatile memory, neuromorphic computing, and logic‐in‐memory operations. The device exhibits reversible light‐controlled memory states, retina‐like synaptic plasticity, and wavelength‐selective ...
Jingjie Niu, Jiahui Lyu, Jie Li, Koyal Suman Samantaray, Cheolhwa Jang, Yoonmyung Lee, Ji‐Sang Park, Sungjoo Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biologically informed cortical models predict optogenetic perturbations. [PDF]

Elife
Sourmpis C, Petersen CCH, Gerstner W, Bellec G.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Oxide Semiconductor Thin‐Film Transistors for Low‐Power Electronics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review explores the progress of oxide semiconductor thin‐film transistors in low‐power electronics. It illustrates the inherent material advantages of oxide semiconductor, which enable it to meet the low‐power requirements. It also discusses current strategies for reducing power consumption, including interface and structure engineering.
Shuhui Ren, Qi Huang, Dingwei Li, Saisai Wang, Yitong Chen, Huihui Ren, Yan Wang, Yingjie Tang, Bowen Zhu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

TRPV3 channel activity helps cortical neurons stay active during fever. [PDF]

Elife
Shen Y, Fiáth R, Krishnan BM, Ulbert I, Antoine MW.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Infrared Machine Vision System Based on Te NWs‐Au NPs Plasmonic Optoelectronic Memristor for Motion Detection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A plasmonic optoelectronic memristor based on Te nanowires‐Au nanoparticles/ι‐carrageenan enables IR‐programmed and visiblelight‐erased non‐volatile conductance. The all‐photonic write/erase scheme supports in‐sensor logic and real‐time motion detection in darkness.
Jingyao Bian, Yongxing Zhu, Ye Tao, Zhongqiang Wang, Xiaoning Zhao, Ya Lin, Haiyang Xu, Yichun Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bridged artificial neurons based on memristor circuit for spiking propagation network and coincidence detection. [PDF]

iScience
Zhao W, Fu C, Yuan D, Deng Y, Guan Y, Li J.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source