Results 91 to 100 of about 1,441 (235)

Nonreciprocal Charge Transport in an Iron‐Based Superconductor with Broken Inversion Symmetry Engineered by a Hydrogen‐Concentration Gradient

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Concentration gradients can serve as a universal platform for breaking spatial inversion symmetry. We demonstrate this concept by observing nonreciprocal electrical transport—a sensitive probe of inversion‐symmetry breaking—in the iron‐based superconductor Sm1111 with an engineered hydrogen gradient.
Takayuki Nagai, Yukito Nishio, Jumpei Matsumoto, Kota Hanzawa, Hidenori Hiramatsu, Hideo Hosono, Tsuyoshi Kimura   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two‐Dimensional Triferroics: From Fundamental Couplings to Multifunctional Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This graphic summarizes the three main types of currently reported 2D triferroic couplings. From the structural perspective, existing systems can be broadly classified into two categories, which exhibit distinct symmetry features and coupling behaviors. Beyond the lattice difference, a third type involves the interplay among ferroelectricity, magnetism,
Yang Li, Jialin Gong, Zhiqing Li
wiley   +1 more source

Topological Materials and Related Applications

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This review covers topological materials—including topological insulators, quantum valley Hall and quantum spin Hall insulators, and topological Weyl and Dirac semimetals—as well as their most recent advancements in fields such as spintronics, electronics, photonics, thermoelectrics, and catalysis.
Carlo Grazianetti, Roberto Mantovan, Emanuele Longo, Harold J. W. Zandvliet, Pantelis Bampoulis, Yu Pan, Fan Li, Xia Wang, Payton Downey, Alessandro Molle   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of Physical Intelligence Across Scales

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
By following the evolution of physical intelligence across scales, this article shows how intelligence arises from materials, structures, physical interactions, and collectives. It establishes physical intelligence as the evolutionary foundation upon which embodied intelligence is built.
Ke Liu, Tianyun Huang, Aming Li, Pengyu Lv, Tingting Qin, Wenhui Chen, Hui Wei, Huiling Duan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced lifetimes of spin chains coupled to chiral edge states

New Journal of Physics, 2019
We consider spin relaxation of finite-size spin chains exchanged coupled with a one-dimensional (1D) electron gas at the edge of a quantum spin Hall (QSH) insulator. Spin lifetimes can be enhanced due to two independent mechanisms. First, the suppression
F Delgado, J Fernández-Rossier
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of Mechanical Properties of Phase‐Separated Cellulose Filler/Poly(Lactic Acid)/Elastomer Composites via Microstructure‐Informed Physics Simulation and In Situ Synchrotron X‐Ray Micro‐CT

Journal of Applied Polymer Science, EarlyView.
Phase‐separation microstructure and mechanical properties of a ternary biocomposite evaluated by integrated AFM, AFM‐informed FEM, and in situ X‐ray CT. ABSTRACT This study investigates phase‐separated cellulose filler/poly(lactic acid) (PLA)/elastomer ternary composites to enhance the mechanical performance of bioplastics. Atomic force microscopy (AFM)
Yoshiaki Kawagoe, Kazumasa Sasaki, Yuki Takayama, Keiichi Shirasu, Junsei Aoki, Soya Hayashi, Masayuki Omoto, Makoto Kato, Tomonaga Okabe   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spin-polarized tunneling study of spin-momentum locking in topological insulators

Physical Review B, 2015
We demonstrate that the charge-spin conversion efficiency of topological insulators (TI) can be experimentally determined by injecting spin-polarized tunneling electrons into a TI. Through a comparative study between bismuth selenide and bismuth antimony telluride, we verified the topological-surface-state origin of the observed giant spin signals.
Liu, Luqiao, Richardella, A., Garate, Ion, Zhu, Yu, Samarth, N., Chen, Ching-Tzu   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Beyond mammals: the evolution of chewing and other forms of oropharyngeal food processing in vertebrates

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Oropharyngeal food processing exhibits a remarkable diversity among vertebrates, reflecting the evolution of specialised ‘processing centres’ associated with the mandibular, hyoid, and branchial arches. Although studies have detailed various food‐processing strategies and mechanisms across vertebrates, a coherent and comprehensive terminology ...
Daniel Schwarz, Maja Mielke, Stephan Handschuh, Anthony Herrel, Patrick Lemell, Léa Da Cunha, Nicolai Konow   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perovskite lasers: From optical pumping to electrical pumping

FlexMat, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent progress in perovskite lasers, emphasizing material engineering, cavity design, and lasing mechanisms in halide perovskites. It also discusses advances in continuous‐wave operation and evaluates the prospects for electrically pumped devices, while identifying key challenges that must be addressed to fully realize the ...
Kang Wang, Maria Vasilopoulou, Thamraa Alshahrani, Ilhwan Ryu, Muhammad Fazri bin Jasmin, Muhammad Danish Danial bin Zulkifli, Aliff Muhaimin bin Kamaruzaman, Muhammad Nafie bin Jakariah, Peng Gao, Abd Rashid bin Mohd Yusoff, Yong Sheng Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strong interfacial charge transfer from CrSBr induces extreme hole doping and quantum‐Hall states in graphene heterostructures

InfoScience, EarlyView.
Magnetic van der Waals semiconductors offer unique opportunities to integrate spin and charge degrees of freedom in atomically thin devices. We fabricate dual‐gated heterostructures consisting of exfoliated CrSBr and monolayer graphene with Hall measurement revealing robust heavy p‐doping of graphene and signals of h‐BN/graphene moiré superlattices ...
Ziqi Liu, Yuchen Gao, Chengfeng Zhu, Yichang Sun, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Zuxin Chen, Pingfan Gu, Yu Ye   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source